Insight Article
Top 10 Processes for a Compliant Chargemaster
By John Bartell, Health Care Consulting Partner
April 2016
The following list contains 10 important processes that are essential to
maintaining a compliant CDM. Studies have shown that many
hospitals, even those who routinely review their CDM, fail to
implement necessary changes to maintain a compliant CDM, which is
critical for payment accuracy. These 10 processes will help you be
proactive in reducing the potential for CDM errors.
1. Establish and maintain a Revenue Cycle Committee with one
person assigned to be the CDM Coordinator.
This position is
responsible for making changes to the CDM, testing new or
revised entries, and keeping abreast of coding, clinical service,
and process changes that impact the CDM. For enhanced
compliance and security, only the CDM Coordinator and a
designated backup individual should have access to the CDM for
additions, deletions, and revisions.
2. Research CMS and other payor updates.
The CDM Coordinator
should monitor the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
(CMS) and other payor websites for updated coverage and coding
and billing information that may impact the CDM. CMS updates its
coding and billing instructions every quarter and annually. In
addition, there are individual updates issued weekly—sometimes
daily—so routine monitoring helps maintain accuracy with
coverage, coding and billing.
3.
Conduct routine discussions with each department. All clinical
departments should take responsibility for their respective portions
of the CDM. Having a working knowledge of the CDM helps them
to better understand the relationship between the CDM, patient
care, and reimbursement.
The CDM Coordinator should conduct
regular visits/meetings with each department lead, manager, and
director for information exchange to keep abreast of departmental
issues that may impact the CDM.
4. Review the entire CDM at least annually. An independent review
of the CDM should be conducted by a third party at least
biennially.
An independent assessment helps maintain objectivity
while bringing the additional expertise that is often necessary with
such a large and complex undertaking.
5. Conduct periodic chart-to-claim reviews. These reviews help
ensure that key elements of the revenue cycle (e.g., CDM, charge
capture, documentation, coding and billing) are functioning
compliantly.
An arbitrary sample from each of the clinical areas
provides a reliable “snapshot” of processes. Should an issue be
identified, the CDM Coordinator or his/her designee should make
sure it is resolved. A more extensive chart review should then be
performed to ensure the problem has been fully addressed.
6.
Process additions, deletions, and revisions to the CDM only
through the CDM Coordinator. Hospitals should have specific
policies and procedures outlining the following information (at
minimum) for requested changes such as date, requestor,
item/service, requested charge, CPT/HCPCS code, and
approve/deny authority.
In addition, the CDM Coordinator should incorporate the
input/approval of other key staff (e.g., HIM coders, finance, CFO).
Their input is essential before any changes are made to the
CDM. Finally, all changes to the CDM should be discussed at
regular Revenue Cycle Committee meetings.
These processes
help ensure the CDM remains compliant throughout the year.
7. Conduct regularly scheduled tests of CDM data. Routine
testing of additions, deletions, and revisions to the CDM should
be conducted to ensure the changes are working correctly in the
billing system.
Creating “dummy” claims or test claims is one way
to understand how CDM changes will impact claim production,
accurate coding, and reimbursement. Accurate CDMs do not
guarantee accurate claims. You need to ensure that the CDM
data is not altered in the claim production process.
8.
Monitor and test claims on a regular schedule. Over time,
billing systems are updated with newer versions, features, and
“fixes” or to keep current with Medicare and commercial payor
edits. When these updates occur, it is a good practice to monitor
the CDM and resulting claims to ensure that the system updates
did not cause negative changes to the CDM or claims production.
9.
Attend seminars and webinars. Clinical staff should attend
CMS and commercial webinars on coverage, coding and billing
Medicare items, and services. Listservs by CMS and their
contractors provide valuable information as well.
Monitoring of
MAC and RAC websites will provide insight into issues being
investigated by Medicare. A variety of governmental and
commercial publications are available to assist your staff in
understanding the rules. These sources should be part of the
Revenue Cycle Committee discussions because of the impact
they may have on your facility’s CDM and corresponding
reimbursement.
10.
Use caution when using commercial software to maintain the
CDM. These maintenance programs are available commercially
and offer providers a means to keep their CDMs current and
compliant. However, caution should be exercised in using these
programs because they may leave an impression that the CDM is
“taking care of itself.” This “hands off” approach may lead to
compliance risks.
Similar to #5 and #7 above, routine testing
should be conducted to ensure compliant reporting.
. Insight Article
About the Author
About Wipfli’s Health Care Industry Practice
John Bartell, RN, BSN, Partner
Wipfli’s national health care practice has nearly 100 associates
dedicated to serving more than 1,800 clients in 45 states, including
integrated delivery systems, large community hospitals, critical access
and rural hospitals, physician practices, and senior living organizations.
Wipfli can advise in all areas of business, from finance and operations
to human resources, information technology, and reimbursement. For
more information, visit www.wipfli.com/healthcare.
John is a partner and co-leader of Wipfli LLP’s (“Wipfli’s”) revenue
cycle consulting practice with 34 years of clinical, audit, and assurance
experience. This experience includes more than 14 years of expertise
with Medicare requirements on clinical, financial, and compliance
criteria for billing. He is proficient in the identification of hospital
revenue cycle financial and compliance risk factors that impact
operations.
In addition, John has developed charge capture audit
processes and unique chargemaster compliance review programs that
are highly effective tools to assist providers in maintaining compliance
while optimizing reimbursement. Should you have any questions
concerning these issues, or would like more information on how to make
your chargemaster more compliant, please call John at 414.431.9349 or
email him at jbartell@wipfli.com.
About Wipfli LLP
With more than 1,500 associates, 32 offices in the United States, and
2 offices in India, Wipfli ranks among the top 20 accounting and
business consulting firms in the nation. For over 85 years, Wipfli has
provided private and publicly held companies with industry-focused
assurance, accounting, tax, and consulting services to help clients
overcome their business challenges today and plan for tomorrow.
For
more information, visit www.wipfli.com.
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