HIGH YIELD
COMMENTARY
FEBRUARY 2016
Market Overview
Portfolio Overview
ï‚§ US high yield rose slightly in February
− After declining over 3% in the first two weeks of the month,
the Credit Suisse High Yield Index rebounded sharply,
ending the month up 0.31%
− Spreads tightened just one basis point to 825, after hitting
an intra-month high on February 11 of 914 basis points.
ï‚§ Funds posted significant inflows, while new issuance supply
remained subdued
− US high yield mutual funds and ETFs recorded inflows of
$6.7 billion in February, including a weekly record $5 billion
inflow in the last week. (source: JP Morgan)
− Twenty deals priced for a total of $14.1 billion in the
primary market. Year-to-date $23.0 billion has come to
market, far below 2015’s pace of $55.5 billion. (source: JP
Morgan)
ï‚§ Higher quality bonds outperformed, while CCCs
underperformed
− BB-rated bonds gained 1.69% and Single B credits rose
0.42%.
CCCs lost 2.37%.
− Metals/Minerals was the top performer, up 4.85%, with
higher iron ore and copper prices. Chemical companies
gained 2.60% and the Gaming/Leisure sector increased
2.20%.
− Energy companies were lower by 3.80% during the month.
Utilities lost 1.31% and Financials decreased by 0.93%.
The portfolios underweight to CCC bonds added to relative
returns. Security selection within CCCs added to positive absolute
returns for the month.
Security selection within Energy – Exploration & Production was
the top contributor to relative performance.
The portfolio remains
underweight Energy - Service & Equipment issuers which added
to performance as the sector lagged the market.
The portfolio’s investment in a recent fallen angel, a copper
miner, had a positive impact on performance. An overweight to
Other Metals/Minerals and credit selection contributed to
performance. Credit selection contributed to positive absolute
performance within Utilities as the portfolio avoided some bonds
which fell in price.
An underweight to integrated steel producers was the largest
detractor to relative performance as a few companies
outperformed.
An underweight to the Gaming sector also
subtracted from relative returns as the sector outperformed the
market. Within Refining, an overweight to one firm was negative
for performance as the company lagged the sector.
Outlook
The high yield market overall has rebounded sharply since midFebruary. From the recent lows of February 11, the Credit Suisse
High Yield Index has gained 6.4% through March 9, and spreads
have tightened from 914bps to 767bps.
The recent high yield
rally has coincided with gains in equity markets (the S&P 500 has
returned 9% over the same period), heavy mutual fund/ETF
inflows, and higher commodity prices. Not surprisingly, oil and
commodity related credits have outperformed. In the first 9 days
of March, the Energy and Metals/Minerals sectors have returned
nearly 9.0% and 4.5%, respectively.
We believe the current rebound in oil and commodity credits
underscores the extreme level of investor pessimism that had
been reflected in energy and commodity bond prices.
In reality,
low dollar priced bonds have optionality. In addition, many
commodity companies have shown financial flexibility, including
asset sales, dramatic cuts in expected capital spending, and
equity issuance (e.g. Oasis Petroleum and PDC Energy).
In addition, the widespread fear of a significant negative market
impact of fallen angels has so far proved to be overblown.
In
recent months, many Wall Street strategists have issued
warnings for severe market dislocation as significant amounts of
energy and metals/minerals bonds (with estimates ranging from
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$100-200 billion) are downgraded and partially change hands
from investment grade to high yield investors. In reality, not only
is the total supply of fallen angels a manageable 5-10% of the
entire high yield market, but these bonds typically experience the
most severe price declines before their downgrade. For example,
copper producer Freeport-McMoRan’s 6.875% senior notes due
2023 plunged from a high of $111 in June 2015 to a low of $45
on January 21. Since Moody’s announced the long anticipated
downgrade on January 27 (from Baa3 to B1), the bonds have
rallied from $48 to $75.
It is important to keep energy and commodities in perspective.
The Energy and Metals/Minerals sectors in total represent only
15% of the high yield market.
And even after the recent rally,
prices still reflect a "lower for longer" scenario. The average
energy and metals/mining bond now trades at 64 and 71 cents
on the dollar, respectively – similar to where they were at the
beginning of December 2015. We continue to view commodity
credits with a long-term perspective, focusing on their yields
compared to the asset coverage.
We believe both the fundamentals and value – both absolute and
relative - of the US high yield market continue to be strong.
Of
the 40 largest issuers in the BofA Merrill Lynch High Yield Bond
Index, 35 are publicly traded and have multi-billion equity market
caps. As of March 9, the BofA Merrill Lynch High Yield Index had
a yield of 8.7%, and its spread of 723bps over Treasuries
remains significantly wider than the median of 556bps since the
start of 2000. Meanwhile, US and global interest rates remain
extremely low (according to Bloomberg, approximately 29% of
developed sovereign debt globally has a negative yield).
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does not guarantee the suitability, quality, accuracy, timeliness, and/or completeness of the BofA Merrill Lynch indices or data included in, related to, or derived
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Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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