Description
Jan. 8, 2016
CLIENT
IMMIGRATION
NEW RESTRICTIONS ON VISA WAIVER PROGRAM/ESTA
by Elise S. Levasseur, Esq.
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has begun the
process of implementing changes to the Visa Waiver Program (VWP)
after President Obama signed into law the Visa Waiver Program
Improvement and Terrorist Travel Prevention Act of 2015. The new
law made significant changes to the VWP for citizens of participating
countries in response to the recent terrorist attacks in Paris and in San
Bernadino, California.
DHS has not yet announced exactly how it will implement the program. Under the VWP, nationals from 38 participating countries can travel to the U.S. for up to 90 days without obtaining a B-1/B-2 visa if they are cleared through the Electronic System for Travel Authorization. The new law prohibits these same foreign nationals from entering the U.S. under the VWP if the foreign national has visited since March 1, 2011, or has dual nationality with countries identified in the new law as countries of concern (currently only Syria, Sudan, Iran and Iraq, but the DHS has the authority to designate additional countries).
The only exception to the rule is for travel to the countries of concern to perform military duty for the VWP-country, or to conduct duties as a full-time employee of a VWP-country government. A person who is a dual citizen of a VWP country and a country of concern or a VWP-country national who has traveled to a country of concern since March 1, 2011 must obtain a B-1/B-2 visa prior to traveling to the U.S. The new law also adds new, more stringent passport requirements to qualify for the VWP. By April 1, 2016, all VWP travelers (including infants and children) must present an e-Passport that is machine readable and contains an electronic chip.
The electronic chip stores biometric data, digital signatures and a chip ID, among other information. Those without an e-Passport after the effective date will need to obtain a B-1/B-2 visa to travel to the U.S. DW Immigration: Global Mobility with a Personal Touch! FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Elise S. Levasseur is a Member in Dickinson Wright’s Troy office.
She can be reached at 248.433.7520 or elevasseur@ dickinsonwright.com. Christian S. Allen is Of Counsel in Dickinson Wright’s Troy office. He can be reached at 248.433.7299 or callen@ dickinsonwright.com. ALERT page 1 of 1 Lisa D.
Duran is a Member in Dickinson Wright’s Phoenix office. She can be reached at 602.285.503d2 or lduran@ dickinsonwright.com. Suzanne K. Sukkar is Of Counsel in Dickinson Wright’s Ann Arbor office.
She can be reached at 734.623.1694 or ssukkar@dickinsonwright.com. Kevin J. Weber is a Partner in Dickinson Wright’s Toronto office. He can be reached at 416.367.0899 or kweber@ dickinsonwright.com. This client alert is published by Dickinson Wright PLLC to inform our clients and friends of important developments in the field of immigration.
The content is informational only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. We encourage you to consult a Dickinson Wright attorney if you have specific questions or concerns relating to any of the topics covered here. .
DHS has not yet announced exactly how it will implement the program. Under the VWP, nationals from 38 participating countries can travel to the U.S. for up to 90 days without obtaining a B-1/B-2 visa if they are cleared through the Electronic System for Travel Authorization. The new law prohibits these same foreign nationals from entering the U.S. under the VWP if the foreign national has visited since March 1, 2011, or has dual nationality with countries identified in the new law as countries of concern (currently only Syria, Sudan, Iran and Iraq, but the DHS has the authority to designate additional countries).
The only exception to the rule is for travel to the countries of concern to perform military duty for the VWP-country, or to conduct duties as a full-time employee of a VWP-country government. A person who is a dual citizen of a VWP country and a country of concern or a VWP-country national who has traveled to a country of concern since March 1, 2011 must obtain a B-1/B-2 visa prior to traveling to the U.S. The new law also adds new, more stringent passport requirements to qualify for the VWP. By April 1, 2016, all VWP travelers (including infants and children) must present an e-Passport that is machine readable and contains an electronic chip.
The electronic chip stores biometric data, digital signatures and a chip ID, among other information. Those without an e-Passport after the effective date will need to obtain a B-1/B-2 visa to travel to the U.S. DW Immigration: Global Mobility with a Personal Touch! FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Elise S. Levasseur is a Member in Dickinson Wright’s Troy office.
She can be reached at 248.433.7520 or elevasseur@ dickinsonwright.com. Christian S. Allen is Of Counsel in Dickinson Wright’s Troy office. He can be reached at 248.433.7299 or callen@ dickinsonwright.com. ALERT page 1 of 1 Lisa D.
Duran is a Member in Dickinson Wright’s Phoenix office. She can be reached at 602.285.503d2 or lduran@ dickinsonwright.com. Suzanne K. Sukkar is Of Counsel in Dickinson Wright’s Ann Arbor office.
She can be reached at 734.623.1694 or ssukkar@dickinsonwright.com. Kevin J. Weber is a Partner in Dickinson Wright’s Toronto office. He can be reached at 416.367.0899 or kweber@ dickinsonwright.com. This client alert is published by Dickinson Wright PLLC to inform our clients and friends of important developments in the field of immigration.
The content is informational only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. We encourage you to consult a Dickinson Wright attorney if you have specific questions or concerns relating to any of the topics covered here. .
