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Community Property Guide
For California Educators Involved in Divorce or Legal Separation
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. . Contents
1. Introduction ..........................................................................................................................3
2. CalSTRS Retirement Accounts Affected by Community Property Laws.................................... 5
Defined Benefit Program.............................................................................................................
5
Defined Benefit Supplement Account..........................................................................................6
Cash Balance Benefit Program ...................................................................................................6
3. Registered Domestic Partners ...............................................................................................7
Registered Domestic Partnership Defined....................................................................................7
Terminating a Domestic Partnership............................................................................................7
Tax Considerations.......................................................................................................................7
4. Joinder of CalSTRS.................................................................................................................8
How to File the Joinder Forms.....................................................................................................8
Effects of a Joinder......................................................................................................................8
5.
CalSTRS Court Order Requirements ......................................................................................9
Referring to CalSTRS...................................................................................................................9
Member and Nonmember Spouse Information...........................................................................9
Requirements..............................................................................................................................9
Accounts Affected........................................................................................................................9
Benefits Affected.......................................................................................................................10
Methods of Division ..................................................................................................................10
Tax Liability................................................................................................................................10
Forms and Applications.............................................................................................................10
Preparing the Court Order Related to CalSTRS..........................................................................10
6. Methods of Dividing Community Property.............................................................................11
Time Rule Formula....................................................................................................................11
Segregation Method..................................................................................................................13
Age Factor Table........................................................................................................................16
Methods of Division Comparison...............................................................................................17
CalSTRS is governed by the Teachers’ Retirement Law. The information in this booklet is general.
If there is a conflict between the law and this booklet, the law prevails.
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7. Benefits Payable After Member’s Death................................................................................18
One-Time Death Benefit............................................................................................................18
Effects of Divorce on a Member’s One-Time Death Benefit .......................................................18
Monthly Benefits........................................................................................................................19
Addressing Option Benefits in a Court Order.............................................................................20
Cost for the Option....................................................................................................................20
Changing or Canceling an Option Beneficiary After Retirement.................................................21
No Option Beneficiary Elected or Required...............................................................................21
Court Order Language Should Be Specific.................................................................................21
8. pousal or Registered Domestic Partner Signature Requirements on
S
Benefit Forms and Applications...........................................................................................22
Signature Refusal......................................................................................................................22
9. Retaining a Sole and Separate Interest in an Account.........................................................23
Judgment of Dissolution or Legal Separation Court Order.........................................................23
CalSTRS Waiver of Community Property Form............................................................................23
Acknowledgement as Sole and Separate Property....................................................................24
10.
Requests for Account Information .....................................................................................25
Subpoena Duces Tecum............................................................................................................25
Requesting a Community Property Statement of Account and Estimates..................................25
Understanding the Statement of Account and Estimate............................................................25
Estimate Disclaimer...................................................................................................................26
Information Not Provided by CalSTRS........................................................................................26
11. Forms and Samples...........................................................................................................27
12. Frequently Asked Questions...............................................................................................49
13.
Glossary of Terms .............................................................................................................54
14. Applicable Sections of the Education Code .......................................................................59
. 1. Introduction
In California, retirement benefits are community property and may
be affected by dissolution of marriage (divorce), legal separation or
termination of domestic partnership.
Divorce, legal separation or termination of
domestic partnership may require the division of
a member’s retirement benefits.
CalSTRS works with members, former spouses
or registered domestic partners and their legal
representatives to resolve community property
issues involving retirement benefits. With proper
documentation, a member’s account may be
divided or acknowledged as the member’s sole
and separate property. CalSTRS will implement
the stipulations as defined in a court order
provided they are within the boundaries of the
Teachers’ Retirement Law.
About This Guide
This guide gives readers an overview of the
benefit programs available to members and
nonmember spouses1 and illustrates how
CalSTRS retirement benefits can be affected
by divorce, legal separation or termination of
domestic partnership.
In doing so, it describes
methods CalSTRS uses to divide community
property, what happens when a member or
nonmember spouse dies, and general tax
information.
This guide is intended to assist in drafting court
orders and completing forms applicable to
CalSTRS member accounts. It is not a substitute
for the law. If differences appear between the law
and this guide, the law prevails.
CalSTRS members participate in a hybrid
retirement system that includes a traditional
defined benefit plan (Defined Benefit), a cash
balance plan (Defined Benefit Supplement)
and a voluntary defined contribution plan
(CalSTRS Pension2®).
1 “Nonmember spouse” means a member’s spouse, former spouse, registered domestic partner or former registered domestic partner who is being or has been awarded a
community property interest in the member’s Defined Benefit, Defined Benefit Supplement or Cash Balance account under Education Code section 22651.
This term is also used
when a spouse or partner is also a CalSTRS member.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
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. Although CalSTRS benefits can be affected
by California community property laws, the
parties can negotiate how they are affected.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
. 2. alSTRS Retirement Accounts Affected by
C
Community Property Laws
Community property laws affect CalSTRS retirement benefits. It
is up to the parties involved to determine whether the retirement
benefits will be divided and, if so, what percentage will be awarded
to the former spouse.
Membership status limits the methods of
division that can be used to award a community
property interest of the retirement account to a
former spouse.
Members divorcing before receiving a retirement
or disability benefit may divide the Defined
Benefit and Defined Benefit Supplement
accounts by either the time rule formula or
the segregation method.
Members divorcing while receiving either a
retirement or disability benefit may no longer
use the segregation method to divide the
Defined Benefit and Defined Benefit Supplement
accounts.
Participants divorcing before receiving a Cash
Balance retirement or disability benefit must
divide the Cash Balance Benefit account using
the segregation method. Participants divorcing
while receiving a Cash Balance retirement or
disability benefit may not divide the Cash
Balance Benefit account using the segregation
method; rather, the account must be divided
by assigning a community property share in
the form of a specified percentage or a flat
dollar amount.
Defined Benefit Program
Upon meeting certain criteria, membership
in the Defined Benefit Program guarantees a
specific monthly retirement benefit based on
a formula set by law, not on the amount of
contributions in the Defined Benefit account.
Retired members receive a monthly benefit for
life and may choose a monthly option benefit
for one or more qualifying survivors for life.
When choosing the survivor option, the member
receives a reduced monthly benefit to pay for the
cost of the option.
A member’s age and service credit are used to
determine eligibility for retirement.
A member is
eligible to retire at age 50 with at least 30 years
of service credit, or at age 55 with at least five
years of service credit.
Contributions
As a member of the Defined Benefit Program,
you contribute 8 percent of your creditable
compensation as required by the Teachers’
Retirement Law. Your employer contributes
an amount equal to 8.25 percent of your
salary to help pay benefits. Active members
of the Defined Benefit Program also may be
contributing to their Defined Benefit
Supplement account.
Upon retirement, members receive a lifetime
benefit based on their years of service credit,
final compensation and age.
Members who
choose to leave CalSTRS-covered employment
before retirement can leave their contributions
and interest in their Defined Benefit, Defined
Benefit Supplement or Cash Balance accounts
or take a cash refund. Accumulated state and
employer contributions are not refundable to
members from the Defined Benefit account.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
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. Service Credit
Members of the Defined Benefit Program
accumulate service credit in years and partial
years when creditable compensation is earned.
Service credit is one of the factors used to
determine eligibility for benefits. Service
credit is not earned under the Defined Benefit
Supplement or Cash Balance programs.
Defined Benefit
Supplement Account
Active Defined Benefit Program members who
earned service credit after the year 2000 have
a Defined Benefit Supplement account. This
account may provide additional funds to Defined
Benefit members when they retire or leave
CalSTRS-covered employment.
Funding for this account is from the following
sources:
• Contributions made by the member and the
employer for service in excess of one year of
service credit. These provisions began
July 1, 2002.
• Some members also receive special limitedterm payments or compensation intended to
enhance future Defined Benefit retirement
benefits.
Effective July 1, 2002, member
and employer contributions on these
payments are credited to the Defined Benefit
Supplement accounts.
• From January 1, 2001, to December 31,
2010, one-fourth of members’ 8 percent
retirement contributions to CalSTRS
were redirected to their Defined Benefit
Supplement account. The redirection did not
affect their CalSTRS Defined Benefit pension.
Starting January 1, 2011, their entire 8
percent contribution is credited to their
Defined Benefit account.
Upon retirement, members may choose to
receive the balance in their Defined Benefit
Supplement account as a lump-sum payment,
a rollover or an annuity. With a balance of less
than $3,500, the account must be paid as a
lump-sum payment or rolled over to a qualified
plan such as CalSTRS Pension2.
Cash Balance Benefit Program
The Cash Balance Benefit Program is designed for
part-time, substitute and temporary educators.
Employers must contribute an amount equal
to at least 4 percent of a participant’s pay, and
participants typically contribute 4 percent of
their pay.
Contributions rates may vary based on
collective bargaining, but combined employer
and participant rates may not be less than
8 percent.
Upon retirement, Cash Balance participants can
choose to receive all contributions and interest
as a lump-sum payment, a rollover to another
qualified plan, or an annuity with an account
balance of $3,500 or more.
NOTE
For complete descriptions of the Defined
Benefit, Defined Benefit Supplement and
Cash Balance programs, see the Member
Handbook at CalSTRS.com
With a balance of $3,500 or
more, members may choose an
annuity, a lump-sum payment or
a rollover to a qualified plan.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
. 3. Registered Domestic Partners
This section provides information regarding the definition of a
registered domestic partnership and the community property rights
associated with termination of a registered domestic partnership.
Registered Domestic
Partnership Defined
A registered domestic partnership is created
when partners of the same sex, or partners
of opposite sexes when one partner is at least
62 years old, complete and file a Declaration
of Domestic Partnership with the Secretary of
State. Under California law, registered domestic
partners have the same rights, protections
and benefits, and are subject to the same
responsibilities, obligations and duties,
as spouses.
Terminating a Domestic
Partnership
CalSTRS benefits are considered community
property under California law. When a member
is in a registered domestic partnership, benefits
earned during this time are considered
community property.
Upon termination of
a registered domestic partnership, CalSTRS
benefits may be divided. If this happens, the
division of the member’s benefits is subject to
the same procedures for filing and implementing
a court order as in a divorce.
Members who terminate a registered domestic
partnership and want information on how it
might affect their benefits should mail a request
along with a copy of the termination document
and property settlement agreement to CalSTRS.
Tax Considerations
The federal government does not recognize
domestic partners as spouses for federal tax
purposes. We recommend that the parties
consult with a tax adviser for questions on
tax issues.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
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.
4. Joinder of CalSTRS
A nonmember spouse has the right to file a community property claim
against a member’s CalSTRS benefit. The claim can be made at any
time, but CalSTRS cannot divide an account until properly joined.
NOTE
Joinder is a legal term that means specific court
documents are filed with the court which, in
this case, makes CalSTRS a party to the divorce
action. CalSTRS cannot enforce a court order
dividing a member’s benefits until it becomes a
party to the divorce action.
CalSTRS is not bound by any community
property court order unless properly joined.
How to File the Joinder Forms
Although anyone can file the joinder forms,
you may choose to seek legal assistance when
preparing joinder forms.
County processes are
subject to change and a court may reject any
form that does not conform to current standards.
When the joinder forms have been filed and
served on CalSTRS, CalSTRS will send a
response to all involved parties and to the court
where originally filed. The joinder process may
take up to 30 days to complete.
NOTE
Prior to processing a court order dividing a
member’s benefits, CalSTRS must be in receipt
of the final acknowledgement from the court.
Upon receiving the court’s acknowledgement,
CalSTRS is properly joined as a party to the
specific action and is then authorized to comply
with an acceptable, certified court order.
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CalSTRS is not permitted to provide legal
advice or assist in the preparation of any
court forms.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Effects of a Joinder
As a result of a joinder, a member who is not yet
receiving a monthly benefit is prevented from
making account changes such as designating
beneficiaries. Also, all benefit applications will
be deferred from processing until CalSTRS
receives a filed and certified copy of a court
order, property settlement agreement or
judgment that addresses the community
property interest in the member’s account.
If a member is already receiving a benefit, the
payments will not be interrupted due to the
joinder.
However, the monthly benefits may be
subject to division by the court order.
A joinder also allows a representing attorney or
nonmember spouse to obtain specific account
information without a subpoena or written
authorization from the member.
To monitor a joined account, a legal hold
is placed on the member’s account until all
determinations of community property have
been made. At that time, the legal hold may be
removed or may remain to monitor the account
for the future division of the member’s benefits.
When both parties are CalSTRS members,
CalSTRS need only be joined to the case once.
Legal holds will be placed on each account and
will be removed as the community property
issues are resolved.
. 5. CalSTRS Court Order Requirements
Before dividing a member’s account, CalSTRS must be provided with an
acceptable certified copy of the court order as determined by the Teachers’
Retirement Law, which is part of the California Education Code.
NOTE
Since the language in the court order must be
specific and properly address the disposition of
the community property interest in the member’s
account, we recommend that the preparer send
a draft of the court order to CalSTRS for review
before filing it with the court.
CalSTRS does not provide any type of legal
advice to members or nonmember spouses
concerning the division of a member’s
account and does not assist with the drafting
of a court order.
Referring to CalSTRS
Court orders requiring CalSTRS to recognize a
community property interest in an account must
specifically refer to the “California State Teachers’
Retirement System,” “STRS” or “CalSTRS.”
Member and Nonmember
Spouse Information
Court orders must provide the following
information about the member and nonmember
spouse:
• Date of marriage
• Date of separation
• Name and current mailing address
Requirements
To protect the privacy of the individuals, Social
Security numbers and birth dates may be
provided under separate cover. Verification
of the nonmember spouse’s vital information
will be required prior to the division of any
account. CalSTRS may request legible copies of
the former spouse’s Social Security card and a
birth verification document, such as the birth
certificate, passport, or driver’s license, and a
filed copy of the Judgment of Dissolution.
The date of marriage and date of separation
required in all court orders will be used for
the division of member accounts other than
for retired members.
These dates are used to
identify the community period pursuant to
California Education Code section 22652.
Accounts Affected
Benefit accounts that may be affected include:
• Defined Benefit
• Defined Benefit Supplement
• Cash Balance
Only accounts identified in the court order will
be divided. If there is an intention to exclude a
specific account from the division, the account
should be separately identified and referenced.
A separate court order is not necessary for each
account. All three accounts can be addressed in
the same court order.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
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.
The percentage of benefits awarded to the
nonmember spouse from each account must be
clearly stated in the order.
Benefits Affected
All member benefits, including the following,
may be subject to community property division:
• Service retirement
• Coverage B disability benefit
(disability retirement)
• Options election
• One-time death benefit
To ensure the goals of the parties are covered,
address each account benefit in the court order.
Methods of Division
The court order must specify how each account
will be divided. The two methods typically used
for the division of the community property
interest in a member’s account are the time rule
formula and the segregation method. Any service
credit or accumulated contributions and interest
not specifically awarded in the court order
using one of these methods shall be deemed the
exclusive property of the member.
For more information, see Chapter 6, “Methods
of Dividing Community Property.”
Tax Liability
NOTE
The member and nonmember spouse are
responsible for their own tax liabilities incurred
as a result of community property payments
received from CalSTRS, unless the court order
states otherwise. Because of this rule, CalSTRS
must have the nonmember spouse’s Social
Security number before any community property
payment can be made.
CalSTRS provides each
party an Income Tax Withholding Preference
Certificate form to indicate a tax withholding
preference.
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To obtain information regarding taxation of
CalSTRS benefits, see the Member Handbook
and other publications at CalSTRS.com. For
more specific information, visit irs.gov or
ftb.ca.gov.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
When a member is eligible to retire and has
chosen a retirement date, the member may
submit a properly completed retirement
application to preserve the effective date
of retirement. When the community
property issues are resolved, the retirement
application will be forwarded for processing.
In most cases, retirement benefits will be
paid retroactive to the member’s chosen
retirement date.
Preparing the Court Order
Related to CalSTRS
Individuals preparing a court order regarding
CalSTRS should consult with an attorney
for advice pertaining to their individual
circumstances.
The individual participants,
along with their attorneys, are responsible for
determining:
• What benefits a member is entitled to and
the effects of dividing those benefits.
• The language in the court order to the
satisfaction of the parties.
The language in the court order must be
consistent with the Teachers’ Retirement Law
and properly address the disposition of the
community property interest. To avoid conflicts,
send a draft of the court order to CalSTRS for
review before filing it with the court. CalSTRS
can only review a draft stipulation and order
for content, since each court can have its own
form requirements.
NOTE
• Coverage A disability benefit
(disability allowance)
Forms and Applications
After determining a community property issue
exists, CalSTRS will review all forms and benefit
applications for compliance with the court order.
CalSTRS may require a court order or other
information from a member once a community
property issue has become evident.
Applications
or account change requests may be delayed
pending resolution.
. 6. Methods of Dividing Community Property
The Teachers’ Retirement Law provides the primary methods for
dividing the community property interest in a member’s account.
The two primary methods are:
Time rule formula—This formula can be used
by members who divorce either prior to
or while receiving a retirement or disability
benefit.
Segregation method—This method can only
be used by members who divorce prior to
receiving a retirement or disability benefit.
In addition to the two primary methods of
division, the court order may state that when
a member receives a benefit, the nonmember
spouse will get a predetermined percentage or
flat dollar amount.
Sample time rule and segregation orders are
included in chapter 11, “Forms and Samples.”
These samples are guidelines for drafting a
court order specific to CalSTRS. Individual
circumstances must be considered by the parties.
When using the time rule formula to divide a
benefit, the language of a court order must be
specific and address the following issues:
• Types of benefits
• Payment by separate warrant
• Member dies before nonmember spouse
• Court-ordered election of an option
• Nonmember spouse dies before member
• Lump-sum death benefit
Example of Time Rule Formula
25 years of service credit earned during community period
÷ 32 total years of service credit at retirement = 78.125%
x 50% = 39.06% former spouse share
$1,000
+ 400
$1,400
CalSTRS will comply with the provisions of
any judgment to the extent permitted by the
Teachers’ Retirement Law. CalSTRS, however,
cannot provide legal advice or advise which
method of division to use.
Time Rule Formula
Defined Benefit Account
Considerations
The time rule formula is commonly used in
divorce cases to calculate the portion of the
member’s Defined Benefit that the nonmember
spouse is to receive.
This formula can be used
by members who divorce prior to receiving a
retirement benefit or while receiving a retirement
or disability benefit.
Sample benefit
Longevity bonus
Total monthly benefit
$1,400
Nonmember spouse share
x.3906
$ 546.84 Nonmember spouse benefit
$1,400
- 564.84
$ 853.16 Member benefit
Defined Benefit Supplement Account
Considerations
When using the time rule formula to divide
the Defined Benefit account, the parties may be
able to use either the time rule formula or the
segregation method to divide the Defined Benefit
Supplement account.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
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. The following are ways of dividing the Defined
Benefit Supplement account:
• Defined Benefit Supplement account with
time-rule formula division: The percentage
derived by the time rule formula for the
Defined Benefit account will be applied
to the entire Defined Benefit Supplement
account at member’s retirement unless
otherwise specified in the court order. If
the intention is to award an amount other
than the time-rule formula percentage,
the court order should provide a specific
percentage to be applied to the Defined
Benefit Supplement account which
determines the nonmember spouse’s share.
The member’s distribution choices for the
Defined Benefit Supplement account may
be limited or affected depending on the
requirements relating to the Defined Benefit
account as outlined in the Teachers’
Retirement Law.
• Defined Benefit Supplement account with
the segregation method of division: When
segregating the Defined Benefit Supplement
account, a separate nonmember spouse
account will be created for the nonmember
spouse. The contributions and interest
awarded to the nonmember spouse will be
removed from the member account to a
nonmember spouse account.
When the segregation method is used to
divide the Defined Benefit account, the
same method must also be used to divide
the Defined Benefit Supplement account.
Account segregations can only be done
before a member receives a retirement or
disability benefit.
When the parties choose to divide only the
Defined Benefit Supplement account, the
segregation method must be used.
Again, the Defined Benefit and Defined Benefit
Supplement accounts do not have to be divided
using the same method unless the member is in
benefit status.
Types of Benefits
Only benefit types specified in the court order
will be divided. However, when the court order
specifies “any” or “all” benefits payable, CalSTRS
will interpret this to mean the nonmember
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
spouse is to be awarded a community property
portion in all benefits, including retirement,
refund, disability and lump-sum death benefits.
If a court order states only the member’s
“retirement benefits” or “pension” are to be
divided, then just the monthly service retirement
benefit will be affected.
The order will not be
applied to any other benefits payable, including
refund, disability or lump-sum death benefits.
Payment by Separate Warrant
When the community property interest in a
member’s account is divided and the parties
involved expect the nonmember spouse to
receive a benefit payment directly from CalSTRS,
the court order must specify that CalSTRS is to
pay the nonmember spouse “directly by separate
warrant.” Without such language, the member
will be responsible for making all payments due
to the nonmember spouse.
Member Dies Before
Nonmember Spouse
When choosing the time rule formula, the
nonmember spouse will receive a prorated
share of the member’s monthly benefit.
Therefore, when the member dies, the surviving
nonmember spouse’s benefit also terminates. To
provide a continuing benefit for a nonmember
spouse, the nonmember spouse must be elected
as an option beneficiary.
Court-Ordered Election of an Option
An option is an account feature that allows
the member to take a reduced benefit for life
and redistribute the retirement benefit over the
member’s life and the life of one or more option
beneficiaries after the member’s death. The
election of an option has a cost that permanently
reduces the monthly benefit by an actuarially
determined amount.
If the member is required to elect the former
spouse as an option beneficiary, the court order
must specify this.
A court order also may require
the amendment of an existing option that was
elected by a retired member. If the court order
is silent as to the option, the member may keep
the former spouse as an option beneficiary, or
cancel or change the option by notifying the
CalSTRS board in writing of this intention.
. If the nonmember spouse had previously been
named as an option beneficiary, and the court
order does not require the member to maintain
the option for the nonmember spouse, it is the
member’s responsibility to file the appropriate
form in order to cancel or change the current
option election. Should the member fail to
properly cancel the option previously elected for
a nonmember spouse, the option will remain in
effect for the nonmember spouse.
It is imperative the nonmember spouse provide
the specific beneficiary designation information
to CalSTRS as soon as possible. The designation
can be provided on a Community Property Court
Ordered Payee Designation form, available from
the CalSTRS Community Property Office, or the
nonmember spouse may provide the information
to CalSTRS in writing. The names and contact
information of the intended designees must
be on file prior to death.
The court order should also state how the cost
of the option, in the form of a reduced monthly
benefit, will be applied.
The cost of electing
an option benefit may be shared by the retired
member and nonmember spouse, or one party
may be required to pay the total cost. If it is
intended for the nonmember spouse to continue
to receive the same benefit amount that he or
she received during the life of the member, the
cost of the option must be carried solely by the
nonmember spouse. Before making an option
election requirement, it is advised the parties
obtain estimates from CalSTRS.
When this essential information is not filed with
CalSTRS, then by default upon the nonmember’s
death, the benefits will revert to the member.
An additional certified, acceptable court order
would be required before CalSTRS could make
any payment of the nonmember’s benefits to any
other party.
For additional information, see Chapter 7,
“Benefits Payable After Member’s Death.”
For a description of Defined Benefit options,
visit CalSTRS.com or see the CalSTRS Member
Handbook.
Nonmember Spouse Dies
Before Member
When using the time rule formula of division,
it is important that a court order address who
will receive the nonmember spouse’s share of
the benefits should the nonmember spouse
predecease the member.
The nonmember spouse’s benefits can be
awarded to another recipient named by the
nonmember spouse or revert to the member.
When the court order on file does not
specify this information, then by default, the
nonmember spouse’s monthly benefit will stop
and revert to the member.
If the deceased nonmember spouse’s benefit
is awarded to a named beneficiary by the
nonmember spouse, the monthly benefit is
payable only as long as the CalSTRS member is
living and receiving a benefit.
Lump-Sum Death Benefit
The nonmember spouse may be awarded
a community property share of any and all
lump-sum death benefits payable upon the
member’s death, including, but not limited to,
any return of the member’s contributions and
interest, and the one-time lump-sum death
benefit.
The court order must specifically state
that a portion of the lump-sum death benefits
is to be payable to the nonmember spouse. The
specific amount will be calculated based upon
the method stated in the court order.
Segregation Method
Using the segregation method of division to
settle the community property interest offers
the parties an alternative method of dividing
the retirement benefits. This division method is
only available when the member is not already
receiving a retirement benefit or disability
allowance.
The segregation method divides the member’s
CalSTRS account into two individual accounts.
The nonmember spouse’s community property
share will be removed from the member account
and deposited into a newly established, separate
and distinct nonmember spouse account.
The
member retains the balance of the account. The
account segregation will include contributions,
interest and service credit from the member’s
Defined Benefit account and only contributions
and interest from the Defined Benefit
Supplement and/or Cash Balance accounts.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
13
. The nonmember spouse account will accumulate
interest only on the balance in the segregated
account. The member’s service credit, contributions and interest can continue to grow.
When an account has been segregated, the
nonmember spouse will have complete control
over the nonmember spouse account and can
independently decide when to retire or request
a refund of the accumulated contributions and
interest. Under the segregation method, the
nonmember spouse is entitled only to the rights
and benefits explicitly set forth in the Teachers’
Retirement Law, including:
• A monthly retirement benefit, when
eligibility requirements are met.
• A full refund of accumulated contributions
and interest.
• The right to designate a death benefit
recipient for payment of any accumulated or
residual contributions and interest remaining
in the nonmember spouse account at time
of death.
In addition, when the nonmember spouse takes
a monthly benefit, the nonmember spouse
may qualify for a prorated share of retirement
benefit enhancements for which the member
was eligible on the date of separation. These
enhancements could include the highest 12
months of consecutive compensation for the
final compensation figure and eligibility for a
share of the longevity bonus.
The decision to segregate the member’s account
can be made only by the parties involved in
the divorce.
The segregation method may
not be appropriate for all divorces but can be
advantageous, depending on each party’s specific
needs. See the Methods of Division Comparison
chart at the end of this chapter for a side-by-side
comparison of the time rule and segregation
divisions.
Nonmember Spouse Account
Retirement or Refund
To qualify for a lifetime monthly benefit,
available at age 55 or later, a nonmember spouse
must meet the following criteria:
• The member must have had at least five
years of service credit during the community
period.
• The nonmember spouse account must have
at least 2.5 years of service credit. If the
nonmember spouse account has less than
2.5 years of service credit, CalSTRS must
refund the account balance.
The nonmember spouse’s monthly retirement
benefit is calculated using the following criteria:
• The member’s highest 12 or 36 consecutive
months average annual compensation
earnable up to the date of separation,
depending on the member’s years of service
credit and date of separation.
• The nonmember spouse’s age at retirement
(age factor).
• The service credit awarded to the
nonmember spouse by the court order.
When an account is segregated, the nonmember
spouse will not benefit from any future
enhancements or salary increases that might
increase or affect the member’s monthly benefit
at retirement.
The only benefit calculation factor
that will change is the nonmember spouse’s age
factor. The nonmember spouse’s age factor will
maximize at age 63. See chart on page 16 for age
factor values between age 55 and 63.
Member Redeposit of Refunded
Nonmember Spouse Account
The Teachers’ Retirement Law allows the
member to redeposit all or a portion of the
service credit, contributions and interest
refunded to the nonmember spouse.
After the nonmember spouse refund is complete,
CalSTRS notifies the member that the service
credit is available for purchase.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
.
Effect of Segregation on Member
Benefit Enhancements
The three benefit enhancements that may
affect the calculation of a member’s retirement
benefit are:
• The final compensation for Defined Benefit
members retiring with 25 or more years of
service credit is based on the highest average
annual compensation earnable for one school
year instead of three.
• A career factor bonus of 0.2 percent is added
to the member’s age factor, up to a maximum
age factor of 2.4 percent, for members
retiring with 30 or more years of service
credit.
• A longevity bonus is permanently added
to the member’s monthly retirement
benefit if the member accumulated at
least 30 years of service credit on or before
December 31, 2010.
The longevity bonus permanently adds $200,
$300 or $400 to the member’s monthly
benefit. If the member qualified for the
longevity bonus on the date of separation, a
proportionate share of the longevity bonus
may be awarded to the nonmember spouse.
Enhancements do not apply to Cash Balance
participants because service credit is not
earned in Cash Balance accounts.
NOTE
Members with segregated accounts are still
eligible for benefit enhancements. CalSTRS will
consider the member’s total years of service
credit when determining eligibility for enhanced
benefits. However, CalSTRS will use only the
years of service credit remaining in the member’s
account after the segregation as the basis for
calculating the member’s retirement benefit.
Legal Hold
After the account segregation, a legal hold will
remain on both the member and nonmember
spouse accounts when the nonmember spouse
is entitled to a portion of the member’s longevity
bonus.
The legal hold will assist in monitoring
benefit applications and ensure the accurate
division of community property shares of the
longevity bonus.
Court Order Must Specify Percentage
of Defined Benefit and Defined Benefit
Supplement Accounts
To segregate an account, the court order must
clearly state a percentage of the community
property interest to be awarded to the
nonmember spouse—it cannot state a specific
dollar amount. The community property portion
may consist of accumulated contributions,
interest and service credit.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
15
. Court Order Can Specify Dollar Amount
for Cash Balance Account
The court order should be specific regarding the
Cash Balance account. It can state a percentage
or a flat dollar amount of community property
to be awarded to the nonmember spouse.
Nonmember Spouse Forms
Nonmember spouse refund and retirement
applications are available at CalSTRS.com and
through the CalSTRS Legal Office. To obtain
the appropriate form, call 916-414-1725 or
write to:
CalSTRS
Community Property
P.O. Box 15275
Sacramento, CA 95851-0275
Age Factor Table (expressed as percentages)
If the segregation method was chosen, use this age factor table to estimate a nonmember spouse Defined Benefit
monthly retirement benefit.
The nonmember spouse’s age is used in the benefit calculation. A nonmember spouse
can apply for this benefit as early as age 55. The age factor will maximize at age 63.
Years
Months
16
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
0
2.400
2.267
2.133
2.00
1.88
1.76
1.64
1.52
1.40
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
1
2.400
2.267
2.133
2.00
1.89
1.77
1.65
1.53
1.41
2
2.400
2.267
2.133
2.00
1.90
1.78
1.66
1.54
1.42
3
2.400
2.300
2.167
2.033
1.91
1.79
1.67
1.55
1.43
4
2.400
2.300
2.167
2.033
1.92
1.80
1.68
1.56
1.44
5
2.400
2.300
2.167
2.033
1.93
1.81
1.69
1.57
1.45
6
2.400
2.333
2.200
2.067
1.94
1.82
1.70
1.58
1.46
7
2.400
2.333
2.200
2.067
1.95
1.83
1.71
1.59
1.47
8
2.400
2.333
2.200
2.067
1.96
1.84
1.72
1.60
1.48
9
2.400
2.367
2.233
2.100
1.97
1.85
1.73
1.61
1.49
10
2.400
2.367
2.233
2.100
1.98
1.86
1.74
1.62
1.50
11
2.400
2.367
2.233
2.100
1.99
1.87
1.75
1.63
1.51
.
Methods of Division Comparison
The chart below provides a general side-by-side comparison of the segregation and time rule formula methods of division.
Segregation Method
Time Rule Formula
Availability
Only available if the member has not yet
Available if the member is active or retired.
retired and is not receiving a disability benefit.
Award calculation
The amount awarded to the nonmember
spouse is typically 50 percent of the
member’s service credit, contributions and
interest earned from the date of marriage
through the date of separation. The award is
negotiated by the parties and can be up to
100 percent of the community period.
Legal holds
Removed after segregation unless there
is a longevity bonus or other account
enhancement.
Member controls member account.
Nonmember spouse controls nonmember
spouse account.
Access to nonmember
spouse account and
benefits
Immediately available since the nonmember
spouse receives a separate account.
Nonmember spouse may apply for a monthly
benefit at age 55 or older when account has
2.5 or more years of service credit.
The nonmember spouse is entitled to a
percentage of the member’s monthly benefit.
CalSTRS can be required to determine the
community property portion of a member’s
account by calculating service credit earned
from the date of marriage to the date of
separation.
Remains on the account. The nonmember
spouse may request benefit estimates at any
time. Benefits are payable to nonmember
spouse only when the member is receiving a
benefit.
CalSTRS cannot pay the nonmember spouse
until member retires.
Nonmember spouse
does not receive a separate account.
Lump-sum distribution
The nonmember spouse can apply for a
refund of contributions and interest at
any time. Member can repurchase refunded
service credit.
The nonmember spouse cannot obtain a
refund or access contributions and interest.
Monthly benefit
The nonmember spouse may be eligible at
age 55 or older to apply for a lifetime monthly
benefit. The nonmember spouse’s monthly
benefit is calculated using the member’s final
compensation on the date of separation, the
nonmember spouse’s age on the effective
date of the benefit and the service credit
awarded to the nonmember spouse.
The age
factor at age 55 is 1.4 percent. The maximum
age factor is 2.4 percent at age 63.
A proportionate share of the member’s
benefit is payable to the nonmember spouse
by CalSTRS when the member applies for a
benefit. The benefit is calculated using the
member’s salary at the time of member’s
retirement.
Defined Benefit
Supplement and Cash
Balance accounts
A member’s Defined Benefit Supplement
account or Cash Balance account can only
be divided by a specified percentage.
These
accounts contain only contributions and
interest. Service credit does not apply.
Nonmember spouse receives a proportionate
share of member’s account if specified in the
court order. This share is usually determined
by the percentage derived from the time rule
formula when calculating the nonmember’s
percentage of the Defined Benefit account.
Nonmember spouse’s
award of service credit,
Removed from member’s accounts.
contributions and interest
Remains in member’s account.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
17
.
7. Benefits Payable After Member’s Death
This section provides information about the benefits that can be
paid in the event of the member’s death and how the benefits may
be affected by divorce, annulment or legal separation. The Defined
Benefit Program provides benefits when a member dies either before
or after retirement. The benefits payable can be in the form of a
one-time benefit payment, a monthly benefit, or both.
A one-time death benefit is payable to designated
recipients under both Coverage A and Coverage
B disability and survivor benefit programs.
The
amount of the benefit depends on the type of
coverage and whether the member’s death occurs
before or after retirement. A member must,
however, meet all eligibility requirements for this
benefit to be payable.
When a member dies before retirement and
certain requirements are met, the member’s
family may also qualify to receive a monthly
survivor’s benefit.
A lifetime monthly option benefit is payable only
when the member has made an option election
for one or more persons before retirement, at the
time of retirement or, in certain circumstances,
after retirement.
One-Time Death Benefit
The Recipient Designation form (formerly the
One-Time Death Benefit Recipient form) is used
to designate recipients to receive the one-time
death benefit.
A one-time death benefit is payable to the
one-time death benefit recipient or recipients
under both Coverage A and B if eligibility
requirements are met. The amount depends on
the member’s coverage and whether the death
occurred before or after his or her retirement.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Effects of Divorce on a Member’s
One-Time Death Benefit
In the case of divorce, all or only a community
property share of the one-time death benefit may
be awarded to a nonmember spouse in a court
order.
When only the community property share
is awarded to a nonmember spouse, the member
may designate the remainder of the benefit by
submitting a new Recipient Designation form. The
nonmember spouse’s awarded share cannot be
altered and will always remain in effect.
In some cases when dissolution occurs,
prior spousal designations for the one-time
death benefit are null and void. If a member
wishes to name the nonmember spouse as a
recipient, the member must file a new Recipient
Designation form.
Members must update this benefit designation
to ensure the removal and addition of desired
recipients, particularly in the case of dissolution.
Failing to update the form may result in
payments to a member’s former spouse.
The
member is responsible for updating this form.
If there is no valid Recipient Designation form
(or One-Time Death Benefit Recipient form) on
file, the one-time death benefit, excluding the
nonmember spouse’s share, will be paid to the
member’s estate.
. The Recipient Designation form is available at
CalSTRS.com or by calling 800-228-5453.
Option Elections for Community
Property Consideration
Monthly Benefits
100% Beneficiary Option provides the option
beneficiary with 100 percent of the amount
member was receiving.
Monthly benefits may be paid to the member’s
eligible survivors if the member dies before
retirement or if he or she is receiving a disability
benefit at the time of death.
These monthly benefits are not the same as
payments made to option beneficiaries of
deceased CalSTRS members who elected a
preretirement option or elected an option at the
time of retirement.
Option Election
When a member’s benefit is divided using the
time rule formula, the nonmember spouse will
receive a prorated share of the member’s monthly
benefit. When the member dies, the nonmember
spouse’s benefit also terminates. If the intention
is to provide the nonmember spouse a
continuing monthly benefit after the member’s
death, the member must elect an option.
To require an option election for the nonmember
spouse, the court order must specify the type of
option and how the cost of the option will be
shared between the parties. As with any election
of benefits, when an option election is required,
it is the member’s responsibility to complete
the proper election forms and submit the forms
to CalSTRS for processing.
Whether or not the
member submits proper forms to make the
required option elections, the account will be
processed according to the court order.
There are several options available. With most
options, when the option beneficiary dies before
the member, the member’s benefit increases to
the Member-Only Benefit. Following are current
options with a brief description.
75% Beneficiary Option provides the option
beneficiary with 75 percent of the amount
member was receiving.
50% Beneficiary Option provides the option
beneficiary with 50 percent of the amount
member was receiving.
Compound Option allows the member to elect
one or more option beneficiaries for specifically
allocated percentages of the member’s benefit.
This option gives the member the ability to apply
for an option benefit for a nonmember spouse
and another person.
Three common ways of
using the Compound Option are:
• Member elects one option beneficiary and
keeps a portion of the benefit as a MemberOnly Benefit. If the member dies before the
option beneficiary, the option beneficiary’s
portion will continue to pay for his or her
lifetime. All benefits stop for the MemberOnly Benefit portion.
No contributions or
interest are payable on the member’s portion
because an option benefit will continue to
be paid.
• Member elects two or more option
beneficiaries and individual option types for
each person. The member keeps a portion of
the benefit as a Member-Only Benefit.
• Member elects two or more option
beneficiaries, with an individual option
type for each person, and does not keep
any portion of the benefit as a MemberOnly Benefit.
The election of an option may only be changed
under specific, limited circumstances. Before
electing an option, refer to the Member Handbook
and the Your Retirement Guide for complete
option information since certain restrictions may
apply.
Also consider getting retirement benefit
estimates and meeting with a benefits counselor.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
19
. Addressing Option Benefits
in a Court Order
option beneficiaries, or retain the balance as
a Member-Only Benefit to receive the highest
possible monthly benefit for the member’s
lifetime. An actuarially calculated cost will be
assessed based on the date of birth of each
option beneficiary the member elects.
Sole Option Beneficiary Election
Example: The nonmember spouse is awarded
a community property share of the member’s
monthly retirement benefit and must be named
as an option beneficiary for the community
property share only. The member must elect the
Compound Option and name the nonmember
spouse as option beneficiary for a community
property share of the benefit. The member
retains control of the remaining percentage
and can elect a current spouse as an additional
option beneficiary for any part of the remaining
share or retain the balance as a Member-Only
Benefit.
The following are some common ways a
court order may address option benefits for a
nonmember spouse.
The order may require the member to provide
the nonmember spouse with an option election
for the Modified Benefit.
In this case, the court
order should indicate the nonmember spouse
shall be named as the sole option beneficiary for
the entire benefit. The order must also specify
the election choice of the 100%, 75% or 50%
Beneficiary Option.
Shared Sole Option Beneficiary
Election of Individual Other Than
Nonmember Spouse
A court order may award a nonmember spouse
a portion of an option benefit that was elected
for another individual, such as a current spouse.
The nonmember spouse would then receive a
percentage of the option benefit for the life of
the named beneficiary.
Compound Option Election Required
If a member is required to provide a nonmember
spouse with an option benefit on only the
community property percentage, the member
must elect a Compound Option. The court order
must specify the option choices and percentage
of the benefit that the nonmember spouse is to
receive.
The member may choose to elect other
20
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Compound Option Community Property
Share Only After Retirement
When a member is retired with an option
election, the member can change the option
election to a Compound Option to provide an
option benefit for the nonmember spouse as
required in a court order.
By changing to the Compound Option election,
the member can provide for both a current
spouse and the nonmember spouse.
The Compound Option also stabilizes the benefit
awarded to the nonmember spouse and prevents
any changes to the community interests at the
member’s death.
. Cost for the Option
The court order should specify which party
will pay the cost for the option, in the form
of a reduced benefit. The cost can be applied
either to the nonmember spouse’s benefit, the
member’s benefit, or shared by both parties.
With the Compound Option, if the court order
specifies the nonmember spouse is to receive the
same benefit, both before and after the member’s
death, the cost of the option is applied to the
nonmember spouse’s monthly benefit.
It is important the court order addresses the
option cost and how it will be applied.
Changing or Canceling an Option
Beneficiary After Retirement
A retired member who elected an option
beneficiary may change or cancel the option
due to a divorce or termination of a registered
domestic partnership.
The cancellation will not be effective until certain
requirements are fulfilled. CalSTRS must be in
receipt of a court-certified copy of the judgment,
court order and property settlement agreement
confirming that the member is no longer
required to maintain the nonmember spouse as
an option beneficiary.
Furthermore, a court order alone does not
automatically change or cancel an option
election. The retired member must file a
Cancellation or Change of Option After Retirement
form or provide the cancellation request in
writing to CalSTRS.
The notification must
include a certified copy of a court order and
the cancellation date cannot be earlier than
the effective date of the judgment, decree or
court order. Additionally, the effective date for
the change or cancellation will be the date the
certified copy of the court order is received by
CalSTRS. The final divorce decree, the judgment
of nullity or order of separate maintenance must
have been entered on or after January 1, 1978.
No Option Beneficiary
Elected or Required
When the court order does not address an
option election for the nonmember spouse,
the nonmember spouse will only receive the
community property percentage during the
life of the member.
Typically, the nonmember
spouse’s community property share will then
be a percentage of the member’s benefit amount
and will terminate upon the death of the
member.
A member who has retired with a Member-Only
Benefit is not permitted within the Teachers’
Retirement Law to later elect a former spouse as
an option beneficiary regardless of a court order.
Court Order Language
Should Be Specific
The court order must clearly define how all
benefits and accounts will be divided. The
court order should be drafted to meet the
specific needs of the member and nonmember
spouse with regard to the nonmember spouse’s
share of the one-time death benefit and any
option election and must include language that
complies with the Teachers’ Retirement Law.
Sample court orders are located in the “Forms
and Samples” chapter, beginning on page 27.
CalSTRS cannot provide legal advice. These
samples are provided only as a guide for drafting
orders for CalSTRS benefits.
Members should
consult with an attorney for advice pertaining to
their individual situation.
To obtain a Cancellation or Change of Option
After Retirement form, visit Calstrs.com or call
800-228-5453.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
21
. 8. pousal or Registered Domestic Partner Signature
S
Requirements on Benefit Forms and Applications
All CalSTRS benefit forms and applications require the signature of the
member’s spouse or registered domestic partner. This includes forms
for retirement, option election, option change or cancellation, and any
refund. The beneficiary Recipient Designation form also requires the
signature of the member’s spouse or registered domestic partner.
Signature Refusal
If a spouse or registered domestic partner refuses
to sign an application or form, the member may
bring an action in court to enforce or waive the
signature requirement.
Either party may bring
forth the action and must subsequently provide
CalSTRS with a court order before any account
changes are made. CalSTRS will delay processing
a member’s request pending receipt of this
court order.
22
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
• Once made aware of a potential
community property issue, CalSTRS
may request a copy of the judgment
of dissolution, separation or
annulment documents to protect
the interest of both the member and
nonmember spouse.
• When a member is married or in
a registered domestic partnership,
any benefit forms and applications
submitted must contain a spousal
signature.
• When joined, CalSTRS will abide by
the court order or the Judgment of
Dissolution and Marital Settlement
Agreement for the division of
benefits.
• CalSTRS members may certify under
penalty of perjury the current state
of a marital situation and whether
or not a former spouse or registered
domestic partner was awarded a
portion of the member’s benefits.
NOTE
The purpose of this requirement is to protect the
spousal interest in the benefit. When a spouse
or registered domestic partner’s signature is not
present, the member must sign under penalty of
perjury a completed Justification for Non-Signature
of Spouse form indicating the reason the
signature is absent.
CalSTRS will not make any
requested changes to the member’s account until
this requirement is met.
. 9. etaining a Sole and Separate Interest in
R
an Account
The parties may choose to retain full interest in their own retirement
accounts. This may be a result of negotiating the community property
assets. The value of the other marital assets can be considered to
offset a nonmember spouse’s interest in the CalSTRS retirement
account, or the nonmember spouse may simply choose to relinquish
any community property interest claim in the member’s retirement
account.
Regardless of how the determination is made,
when a nonmember spouse chooses not to
pursue the community property interest in
the member’s account, CalSTRS requirements
must be met before the member’s account is
formally declared as the member’s sole and
separate property.
Judgment of Dissolution or Legal
Separation Court Order
When the Judgment of Dissolution or Legal
Separation court order specifies that the
nonmember spouse has waived all rights and
interest in the member’s account, or states the
CalSTRS retirement account is the member’s
sole and separate property, the account will
be considered the member’s sole property.
If
CalSTRS has been joined, a certified copy of the
court order is required pursuant to Education
Code section 22656.
CalSTRS Waiver of Community
Property Form
Another way a nonmember spouse can waive
interest is with a signed and notarized CalSTRS
Waiver of Community Property form. The waiver
is only applicable in cases of dissolution or the
termination of a registered domestic partnership.
However, a court order is the most binding way
to relinquish a community property interest. The
waiver is used only under certain circumstances
and must be accompanied by a Judgment
of Dissolution to verify that a dissolution or
termination has occurred.
The waiver is not
valid until the marriage is terminated. The
waiver form is available only from the CalSTRS
Community Property office.
If after receiving the waiver and other required
documents, CalSTRS determines that this
method of waiving interest is appropriate, the
member’s account will be treated as the sole
property of the member.
NOTE
Since the waiver form is used only in cases
of divorce or termination of a registered
domestic partnership, the waiver form is
not acceptable in lieu of a spousal signature
on any form where a spousal signature
is required.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
23
. Acknowledgement as Sole
and Separate Property
After the requirements have been satisfied,
CalSTRS will acknowledge the retirement
account as the sole and separate property of the
member. The member can then independently
make any eligible changes to the account,
such as canceling or changing an option, or
designating or changing beneficiaries by filing
the appropriate forms.
24
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
. 10. Requests for Account Information
A member or the legal representative for the member may request
information on a CalSTRS account by submitting a written request
with the member’s authorization to release information. Unless
joined, CalSTRS may not release information to any other party
without written authorization from the member or a properly
served subpoena.
Any person other than the member may request
information on an account after providing either
a written authorization to release information,
signed and dated by the member within the last
30 days or for a specified period, or a subpoena
duces tecum.
Without written authorization or a supeona, the
nonmember spouse or the legal representative
may request community property account
information by sending a written request only
after CalSTRS has been joined as a party to
the action.
Subpoena Duces Tecum
Subpoenas must be personally served at
CalSTRS headquarters:
100 Waterfront Place
West Sacramento, CA 95605-2807
CalSTRS will charge for clerical and copying
costs as provided by California law.
Subpoenas must include a valid Notice to
Consumer and Proof of Service, and be
accompanied by a $15 check as a deposit
toward costs incurred.
Requesting a Community
Property Statement of Account
and Estimates
To request a community property statement
of account, complete and submit a Request for
Community Property Statement of Account and
Estimate of Benefits form. The form must include
all requested information to avoid processing
delays.
The form is located in the “Forms and
Samples” section, beginning on page 27.
Upon receipt of the request or a subpoena,
CalSTRS will provide a statement and
information pertaining to the community
property period.
Understanding the Statement of
Account and Estimate
The information provided in the Defined
Benefit Statement of Account is helpful when
considering the method of division. This
statement provides the effective date of
membership, pre-tax and post-tax member
contributions and interests, and the amount of
serivce credit acrued during the marriage. The
service credit reflected in the statement may be
used to estimate the monthly benefit the former
spouse might receive.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
25
.
The statement also shows the total amount
of contributions that might be available for
refund by the nonmember spouse when the
segregation method is elected. If a Defined
Benefit Statement of Account is requested by a
member or former spouse, CalSTRS will assume
a 50 percent community property interest to the
former spouse in the accumulated retirement
contributions and service credit earned during
the marriage. If the parties would like estimates
reflecting a community property interest other
than 50 percent, it is the responsibility of the
parties to specifically request what community
property percentage is to be used in the estimate.
The estimate provided is prepared using the
member’s current service credit and the assumed
service credit earned by the estimated date of
retirement. It is important to note the member’s
final compensation figure used in the estimates
is based on current information provided to
CalSTRS by the member’s employer and is
subject to change.
A Defined Benefit Supplement Statement of
Account will be provided only when the member
had a Defined Benefit Supplement account
during the community property period.
Since
service credit is not applicable, the statement
will only show contributions and interest. The
nonmember spouse may also be entitled to a
community property interest in this account.
A Statement of Account will be provided for a
member’s Cash Balance account when applicable.
Estimates are calculated using information
provided by the employer, the requestor and
the member.
26
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Estimate Disclaimer
All estimates are provided to help the parties
understand how the methods of division could
affect the retirement benefits. All estimates are
calculated using the information provided by
the employer, the requestor and the member.
Estimates are not binding to any of the parties or
CalSTRS and are subject to change.
Information Not Provided by
CalSTRS
CalSTRS cannot provide certain information
you may need to consider when resolving your
community property issues, such as:
• Actuarial valuations of retirement benefits.
• Employment data, including salary, payroll,
earnings, personnel records, and health
and dental insurance information.
This
information may be available from the
member’s employer.
• Information regarding Social Security is
available in the CalSTRS Member Handbook
and the fact sheet, Social Security, CalSTRS
and You. Be aware that a member may be
affected by the federal Windfall Elimination
Provision or the Government Pension Offset.
Additional information can be obtained by
contacting Social Security at 800-772-1213
or at socialsecurity.gov.
• For information regarding a division of
CalSTRS Pension2 accounts, contact
TIAA-CREF the Pension2 record keeper,
,
at 888-556-2950. For information
regarding other 403(b) and 457 savings
programs, contact the administrators for
those programs.
.
11. Forms and Samples
The following forms and samples are provided to assist in resolving
CalSTRS community property issues. These forms are only examples
and are not meant to be legal advice.
Joinder Forms
Joinder forms are required to be served upon
CalSTRS in order to join CalSTRS as a party to
the action and to enforce a court order for a
division of member benefits. The joinder also
permits the parties access to certain member
account information.
The forms provided in the following pages are
examples of California Judicial Counsel forms.
They are not meant as “fill-in” forms.
Court
processes are subject to change and a court may
reject any form that does not conform to current
standards. Joinder forms are available online at
courtinfo.ca.gov and many office supply stores.
The member, nonmember spouse or legal
representatives may file the joinder forms. The
three forms must be filed together with the court.
The filed copies must then be served upon
CalSTRS.
They may be served by mail to:
CalSTRS
Community Property Office, MS 03
P Box 15275
.O.
Sacramento, Ca 95851-0275
Request for Community Property
Statement of Account and
Estimate of Benefits
This form is used to request a Community
Property Statement of Account, which provides
the service credit, contributions and interest
accumulated by the member during the
marriage or registered domestic partnership.
This information is essential in determining the
estimated value of the nonmember spouse’s
community property share. Estimates of the
monthly benefits that may be payable to the
member and the nonmember spouse’s are
provided using both the time rule and the
segregation methods of division when applicable.
To ensure a timely response, the Request for
Community Property Statement of Account and
Estimate of Benefits form must be signed and
completed and mailed or faxed to the
CalSTRS Community Property office. You’ll
find the form in the back of the booklet.
The
Community Property Guide is also available
online at CalSTRS.com/publications.
The Statement of Account and Estimate of Benefits
provided by CalSTRS is based on standard California
community property laws and will be completed in
approximately six weeks.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
27
. Sample Court Orders
Any court order intended to divide a member’s
account must contain language consistent with
the Teachers’ Retirement Law. If an order is not
in compliance with the law, CalSTRS reserves
the right to require the parties to modify all
conflicting aspects of the order. CalSTRS will not
interpret a court order based on assumption.
You may need to seek the advice of an outside
legal source as CalSTRS is not permitted to
provide legal advice, assist in the completion of
forms or assist in the preparation of court orders.
28
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Sample A: Segregation Order
The sample segregation order applies only when
the CalSTRS member has not retired and is not
receiving a benefit of any kind at the time the
order is filed with the court.
The language provided in the sample
orders is intended to be used as a guide
for content only.
Sample B: Time Rule Formula
The sample time rule order applies to all
members, either before or after retirement. This
sample includes appropriate language that can
be modeled with or without addressing election
of an option and awarding death benefits.
For additional information about the time
rule and segregation methods, see Chapter 6,
“Methods of Dividing Community Property.”
NOTE
These sample court orders may serve as guides
when drafting court orders regarding CalSTRS
benefits.
The member and nonmember spouse
are responsible for determining what benefits
each party should receive and the method of
division to be used.
. Forms and Samples
• Request for Community Property Statement
of Account and Estimate of Benefits
• Pleading on Joinder
• Request for Joinder of Employee Benefit Plan
• Summons for Joinder
• Sample A Segregation Order
• Sample B Time Rule Formula
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
29
. 30
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
. Request for Community Property Statement of Account and Estimate of Benefits
Due to Dissolution of Marriage
The Statement of Account and Estimate of Benefits provided
by CalSTRS is based on standard California Community
Property laws and will be completed in approximately
six weeks.
1. The Statement of Account includes the service credit
and contributions earned by the member during the
marriage or other specific dates as provided on the
request form and will also include interest accrued
through the date the statement is prepared. The
Statement of Account totals represent 100 percent
of the accumulations earned during the dates
requested.
2. The Estimate of Benefits includes a general set
of monthly benefits available to the member and
nonmember spouse based on both the time rule and
the segregation methods of division.
CalSTRS provides the statement and estimate using the
information on this request and information submitted by
the member’s employers. It is subject to change and is not
binding on CalSTRS or the requestor.
If CalSTRS has not already been provided with a court
order, attach a complete copy of the court documents referring
to the CalSTRS account, if available.
The requested information on a member’s account
will only be provided to the CalSTRS member, unless
CalSTRS has been joined pursuant to Family Code
section 2060, or if one of the following is submitted:
• A written authorization to release information
signed and dated by the member within 30 days
of the request; or
• A properly served subpoena for records. CalSTRS
requires a $15 deposit for all subpoenas.
Subpoenas must be personally served to:
CalSTRS
100 Waterfront Place
West Sacramento, CA 95605
Faxed or mailed copies will not be processed.
Complete the form and return to:
CalSTRS
Community Property Office, MS 03
P.O.
Box 15275
Sacramento, CA 95851
You may fax your request (except a subpoena) to the
Community Property Office at 916-414-1722.
If you would like confirmation that your request has
been received, please call the Community Property
office at 916-414-1725.
. Request for Community Property
Statement of Account and
Estimate of Benefits
black
California State Teachers’ Retirement System
P.O. Box 15275, MS 03
Sacramento, CA 95851-0275
800-228-5453
CalSTRS.com
LGL 722 (Rev. 8/10)
A request for information from a member’s account can only be provided to the CalSTRS member, unless
CalSTRS has been joined and made a party to the action pursuant to Family Code section 2060, or one of the
following has been submitted:
• An authorization to release information signed and dated by the member dated no more than 30 days prior to
the request; or
• A properly served subpoena duces tecum.
For additional information, see reverse side.
calstrs member name
client ID or SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBEr
MEMBER birth date (mm/dd/yyyy)
nonmember spouse name
birth date (MM/DD/YYYY)
If the nonmember spouse is also a CalSTRS member, provide SSN or Client ID:_______________________________________
o A court order is on file with CalSTRS
I request a Statement of Account for Service Credit and Contributions earned during the period of:
(must provide complete dates below: month, day and year)
Date of Marriage: _______/______/_______
Date of Separation:_______/_______/_______
Estimated dates of Retirement: 1. _______/_______/ _______
2._______/_______/ _______
(
requester’s NAME
)
phone number
requester’s mailing ADDRESS
city
Signature
state
zip code
signature of requester date (MM/DD/YYYY)
relationship to calstrs member if other than member
comments
page 1 of 1 • request for community property statement • rev 8/10
white
. PLEADING ON JOINDER-EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN (FL-370)
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY (Name, state bar number, and address):
TELEPHONE NO.:
E-MAIL ADDRESS (Optional):
ATTORNEY FOR (Name):
FOR COURT USE ONLY
FAX NO. (Optional):
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF
STREET ADDRESS:
MAILING ADDRESS:
CITY AND ZIP CODE:
BRANCH NAME:
MARRIAGE OF
PETITIONER:
RESPONDENT:
CLAIMANT:
PLEADING ON JOINDER-EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
CASE NUMBER:
TO THE CLAIMANT: You have been joined as a party claimant in this proceeding because an interest is claimed
in the employee benefit plan that is or may be subject to disposition by this court. The party who obtained the order
for your joinder declares:
TEAR HERE
1.
Information concerning the employee covered by the plan:
a. Name:
b.
Employer (name):
c.
Name of labor union representing employee:
d.
Employee identification number:
e. Other (specify):
2.
Petitioner’s
a.
b.
3.
Attorney (name, address, and telephone number):
Address and telephone number, if unrepresented by an attorney:
Respondent’s
a.
Attorney (name, address, and telephone number):
b.
Address and telephone number, if unrepresented by an attorney:
continued on back
continued
Form Adopted for Mandatory Use
Judicial Council of California
FL-370 [Rev. January 1, 2003]
PLEADING ON JOINDER-EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
Family Code, §§ 2060-2065
www.courtinfo.ca.gov
www.courtinfo.ca.gov
American LegelNet, Inc.
American LegalNet, Inc.
www.USCourtForms.com
www.USCourtForms.com
.
CASE NUMBER:
PETITIONER:
RESPONDENT:
4.
5.
Petition for dissolution
a. Date of marriage:
b. Date of separation:
a.
b.
and response states
Response states
Date of marriage:
Date of separation:
6.
Judgment
a.
has not been entered
was entered on (date):
b.
(1)
and disposes of each spouse’s interest in the employee benefit plan.
and does not dispose of each spouse’s interest in the employee benefit plan.
(2)
7.
The following relief is sought:
a.
An order determining the nature and extent of both employee and nonemployee spouse’s interest in
employee’s benefits under the plan.
b.
An order restraining claimant from making benefit payments to employee spouse pending the
determination and disposition of nonemployee spouse’s interest, if any, in employee’s benefits under
the plan.
An order directing claimant to notify nonemployee spouse when benefits under the plan first
c.
become payable to employee.
d.
An order directing claimant to make payment to nonemployee spouse of said spouse’s interest in
employee’s benefits under the plan when they become payable to employee.
e.
Other (specify):
TEAR HERE
f.
Such other orders as may be appropriate.
Dated:
_________________________________
(SIGNATURE OF
PETITIONER
ATTORNEY FOR)
RESPONDENT
___________________________________________
(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)
Page 2 of 2
2 CalSTRS Community Property Information
PLEADING ON JOINDER
. REQUEST FOR JOINDER OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN AND ORDER (FL 372)
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY (Name, state bar number, and address):
TELEPHONE NO.:
E-MAIL ADDRESS (Optional):
ATTORNEY FOR (Name):
FOR COURT USE ONLY
FAX NO. (Optional):
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF
STREET ADDRESS:
MAILING ADDRESS:
CITY AND ZIP CODE:
BRANCH NAME:
MARRIAGE OF
PETITIONER:
RESPONDENT:
CLAIMANT:
CASE NUMBER:
REQUEST FOR JOINDER-OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
AND ORDER
TO THE CLERK
1. Please join as a party claimant to this proceeding (specify name of employee benefit plan):
2.
The pleading on joinder submitted with this application for filing.
Dated:
TEAR HERE
(SIGNATURE OF
PETITIONER
ATTORNEY FOR)
RESPONDENT
(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)
ORDER OF JOINDER
3.
IT IS ORDERED
a. The claimant listed in item 1 is joined as a party claimant to this proceeding.
b.
The pleading on joinder be filed.
c. Summons be issued.
d. Claimant be served with a copy of the pleading on joinder, a copy of this request for joinder and order, the
summons, and a blank Notice of Appearance and Response of Employee Benefit Plan (form FL-374).
Dated:
Form Adopted for Mandatory Use
Judicial Council of California
FL-372 [Rev.
January 1, 2003]
Clerk, By ________________________, Deputy
REQUEST FOR JOINDER OF EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN AND ORDER
Family Code, §§, 2010, 2021,
2060-2065, 2070-2074
American LegalNet Inc
www.courtinfo.ca.gov
www.USCourtForms.com
American LegalNet, Inc.
www.USCourtForms.com
. . SUMMONS FOR JOINDER (FL-375)
ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY (Name, state bar number, and address):
TELEPHONE NO.:
E-MAIL ADDRESS (Optional):
ATTORNEY FOR (Name):
FOR COURT USE ONLY
FAX NO. (Optional):
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF
STREET ADDRESS:
MAILING ADDRESS:
CITY AND ZIP CODE:
BRANCH NAME:
Page 1 of 1
MARRIAGE OF
PETITIONER:
RESPONDENT:
CLAIMANT:
CASE NUMBER:
SUMMONS (JOINDER)
NOTICE! You have been sued. The court may
decide against you without your being heard
unless you respond within 30 days. Read the
information below.
‫ ﺃ‬AVISO! Usted ha sido demandado.
El tribunal
puede decidir contra Ud. sin audiencia a menos que
Ud. responda dentro de 30 dias.
Lea la información
que sigue.
Si Usted desea solicitar el consejo de un abogado
en este asunto, debería hacerlo inmediatamente, de
esta manera, su respuesta o alegación, si hay alguna,
puede ser registrada a tiempo.
TO THE
PETITIONER
RESPONDENT
CLAIMANT
A pleading had been filed under an order joining (name of claimant):
this matter, you should do so promptly so that your
response or pleading, if any, may be filed on time.
TEAR HERE
1.
as a party in this proceeding. If you fail to file an appropriate pleading within 30 days of the date this
summons is served on you, your default may be entered and the court may enter a judgment containing the
relief requested in the pleading, court costs, and such other relief as may be granted by the court, which
could result in the garnishment of wages, taking of money or property, or other relief.
2.
TO THE CLAIMANT EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
A pleading on joinder has been filed under the clerk’s order joining (name of employee benefit plan):
as a party claimant in this proceeding. If the employee benefit plan fails to file an appropriate pleading within
30 days of the date this summons is served on it, a default may be entered and the court may enter a
judgment containing the relief requested.
Dated:
Clerk, By___________________________, Deputy
3.
(SEAL)
NOTICE TO THE PERSON SERVED: You are served
a.
As an individual.
As (or on behalf of) the person sued under the fictitious name of:
b.
c.
On behalf of:
Under:
d.
CCP 416.10 (Corporation)
CCP 416.20 (Defunct Corporation)
CCP 416.40 (Association or
Partnership)
CCP 416.60 (Minor)
By personal delivery on (date):
CCP 416.70 (Incompetent)
CCP 416.90 (Individual)
FC 2062 (Employee Benefit
Plan)
Page 1 of 2
continued on back
SUMMONS FOR JOINDER
CalSTRS Community Property Information 5
.
1.
PROOF OF SERVICE-SUMMONS (JOINDER)
(Use separate proof of service for each person served)
I served the
a. Summons and (1) Request for Joinder of Employee Benefit Plan and Order, Pleading on JoinderEmployee Benefit Plan, blank Notice of Appearance and Response of Employee Benefit Plan
(2) Notice of Motion and Declaration for Joinder
(3) Order re Joinder
(4) Pleading on Joinder (specify title):
(5) Other:
b. On (name of party or claimant):
c. By serving (1) Party or claimant.
(2) Other (name and title or relationship to person served):
d.
2.
4.
5.
6.
By delivery at
Time of:
home
business
(3) Address:
(1) Date of:
e.
By mailing
(1) Date of:
(2) Place of:
Manner of service: (check proper box)
a.
Personal service. By personally delivering copies. (CCP 415.10)
b.
Substituted service on corporation, unincorporated association (including partnership), or
public entity.
By leaving, during usual office hours, copies in the office of the person served with the
person who apparently was in charge and thereafter mailing (by first-class mail, postage prepaid)
copies to the person served at the place where the copies were left. (CCP 41 5.20(a))
c.
Substituted service on natural person, minor, incompetent, or candidate. By leaving copies at the
dwelling house, usual place of abode, or usual place of business of the person served in the presence
of a competent member of the household or a person apparently in charge of the office or place of
business, at least 18 years of age, who was informed of the general nature of the papers, and thereafter
mailing (by first-class mail, postage prepaid) copies to the person served at the place where the copies
were left.
(CCP 415.20(b)) (Attach separate declaration or affidavit stating acts relied on to
establish reasonable diligence in first attempting personal service.)
d.
Mail and acknowledgement service. By mailing (by first-class mail or airmail) copies to the person
served, together with two copies of the form of notice and acknowledgement and a return envelope,
postage prepaid, addressed to the sender. (CCP 415.30) (Attach completed acknowledgement of
receipt.)
e.
Certified or registered mail service.
By mailing to address outside California (by registered or certified
airmail with return receipt requested) copies to the person served. (CCP 415.40) (Attach signed return
receipt or other evidence of actual delivery to the person served.)
f.
Other (specify code section):
Additional page is attached.
The notice to the person served (item 3 on the copy of the summons served) was completed as follows
(CCP 412.30, 415.10, and 474):
a.
As an individual.
b.
As the person sued under the fictitious name of:
c.
On behalf of:
CCP 416.60 (Minor)
Under:
CCP 416.10 (Corporation)
CCP 416.70 (Incompetent)
CCP 416.20 (Defunct Corporation)
CCP 416.90 (Individual)
CCP 416.40 (Association or
FC 2062 (Employee Benefit Plan)
Partnership)
d.
By personal delivery on (date):
At the time of service I was at least 18 years of age and not a party to this action.
Fee for service: $.....................
Person serving
e. Name, address, telephone number, and if
a.
Not a registered California process server.
b.
Registered California process server.
applicable, county of registration and number:
c.
Exempt from registration under Bus.
& Prof.
Code 22350(b).
d.
California sheriff, marshal, or constable.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing
is true and correct and that this declaration is
executed on (date):
at (place):
, California.
(Signature)
(For California sheriff, marshal, or constable use only)
I certify that the foregoing is true and correct and
that this certificate is executed on (date):
at (place):
, California.
(Signature)
Page 2 of 2
6 CalSTRS Community Property Information
SUMMONS FOR JOINDER
TEAR HERE
3.
(2)
. 1
2
SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION ORDER
3
THIS SAMPLE IS NOT INTENDED TO BE USED AS A FILL-IN FORM.
The language of this sample shows a standard community property division of the CalSTRS account based
on California Law. CalSTRS may reject an order that does not comply with the terms of the Teachers’
Retirement Law. On your request, CalSTRS will review the language regarding CalSTRS benefits in
your Stipulation and Order before you file it with the court.
4
5
6
7
8
9
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF: [name of county required]
In re Marriage of:
Petitioner: [name required], and
10
11
12
13
14
Respondent: [name required]
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
CASE NO: [case number required]
STIPULATION AND ORDER REGARDING
CALIFORNIA STATE TEACHERS’
RETIREMENT SYSTEM (CalSTRS)
The CalSTRS Member and the Nonmember Spouse hereby stipulate as follows:
15
Pursuant to the Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage filed on [date required] in which
16
the Court reserved personal jurisdiction over both parties to this action and reserved
17
jurisdiction as to the subject matter of this action relating to the amount and distribution
18
of the community property interest pursuant to the Request for Joinder of the California
19
State Teachers' Retirement System filed on or about [date required], the nonmember
20
spouse is entitled to receive a community property share from the member account(s).
21
22
23
The parties hereto are awarded an interest in the member’s Defined Benefit Account,
Defined Benefit Supplement Account and/or Cash Balance Account(s) as provided by
the California State Teachers’ Retirement System.
24
25
26
The purpose of the Stipulation and Order is to define said interests and this Stipulation
and Order shall supersede said Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage and shall be
controlling regarding the definition and payment of the parties interests in any and all
accounts held by the member.
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
2 1
3 2
4 3
5 4
6 5
7 6
8 7
9 8
10 9
1110
1211
REQUIRED INFORMATION:
A.
Member name, current
REQUIRED INFORMATION: address, date of birth and Client Identification number.
A.
Member name, current address, date of birth and Client Identification number.
B.
Nonmember spouse name, current address, date
Note Regarding Social Security
of birth and social security number.
Numbers
B.
Nonmember spouse name, current address, date
Note Regarding Social Security
CalSTRS must be provided
of birth and social security number.
Numbers
proper verification of a
C.
The address of CalSTRS is:
nonmember must be provided
California State Teachers' Retirement System
CalSTRS spouse’s social
security number and of a date.
proper verification birth
C. P.O. Box 15275, CalSTRS is: CA 95851
The address of Sacramento,
However, for security purposes
nonmember spouse’s social
California State Teachers' Retirement System
since a filed court orderbirth date.
security number and
P.O. Box 15275, Sacramento, CA 95851
becomes a public record, it is
However, for security purposes
D.
The parties’ date of marriage is [date required].
suggested that the social
D.
The parties’ date of marriage is [date required].
E.
The parties’ date of separation is [date required].
1312
1413
1514
1615
1716
1817
F.
E.
The parties’ date of separation is [date required].
CalSTRS membership date is [date required].
since a filed court order
security number not record, it is
becomes a public be on a
public record that the social
suggested document.
You
may provide the social be on a
security number not security
number under separate cover.
public record document. You
may provide the social security
number under separate cover.
F.
CalSTRS membership date is [date required].
DIVISION OF ACCOUNT:
DIVISION OF ACCOUNT:
G. Upon receipt of a filed and court-certified copy of this Stipulation and Order,
G.
CalSTRS shall divide theand court-certified copy of this Stipulation andCalSTRS
Upon receipt of a filed community property portion of the member’s Order,
1918
Defined Benefit Account, Defined Benefit Supplement Account and/or Cash Balance
CalSTRS shall divide the community property portion of the member’s CalSTRS
2019
Account(s)Benefit Account, Defined Benefit Supplement Account spouse Cash Balance
Defined into two separate and distinct accounts. Nonmember and/or shall
2120
receive [specific percentage] percent of the accounts. Nonmember spouse shall
Account(s) into two separate and distinct community property portion as defined
2221
below.
receive [specific percentage] percent of the community property portion as defined
2322
2423
2524
2625
26
below.
H.
The community portion of the accounts to be segregated includes accumulated
H.
service credit and portion of the accounts to be segregated includes accumulated
The community the contributions attributable to the period of service from [date
required], credit and the required]. Any portion of these accounts not explicitly [date
service through [date contributions attributable to the period of service from
awarded to the nonmember spouse shall portion of these accounts not explicitly
required], through [date required]. Any be deemed the exclusive property of the
member.
to the nonmember spouse shall be deemed the exclusive property of the
awarded
member.
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
1
2
2
3
3
4
I.
The nonmember spouse shall have the right, through the separate account, to
5
designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive the accumulated retirement
REQUIRED INFORMATION:
5
contributions and accumulated interest remaining in the separate account of
A.
Member name, current address, date of birth and Client Identification number.
6
nonmember spouse on the date of death and any accrued allowance attributable to
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
4
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
13
14
15
B.
Nonmember spouse name, current is unpaid date date of Regarding Social Security
the separate account which address, on the Note death.
of birth and social security number.
Numbers
C.
proper verification of a
The address of CalSTRS is:
J. The nonmember spouse shall have the right to a refund of accumulated retirement
nonmember spouse’s social
California State Teachers' Retirement System
security number and birth date.
P.O. Box 15275, Sacramento, CA 95851
contributions and interest in the separate account.
D.
E.
F.
CalSTRS must be provided
However, for security purposes
since a filed court order
becomes a public record, it is
The parties’ date of marriage is [date required].
suggested that the social
security receive retirement
K. The nonmember spouse shall have the right to elect to number not be on a
public record document.
You
The parties’ date of separation is [date required].
may provide the social security
payments at the earliest date allowed under thenumber of the separate cover.
terms under CalSTRS plan
provided that all CalSTRS requirements
CalSTRS membership date is [date required]. are met prior to commencement of
payments.
16
DIVISION OF ACCOUNT:
17
18
G.
CalSTRS shall divide the community property portion of the member’s the court has
contributions previously refunded to the member and in which CalSTRS
19
Defined Benefit Account, Defined Benefit Supplement Account and/or Cash Balance
determined to be a community property interest. The nonmember spouse shall
20
Account(s) into two separate and of the intent to redeposit within 180 days after the
inform CalSTRS in writing distinct accounts.
Nonmember spouse shall
21
receive [specific or court order that specifies the redeposit rights of the as defined
judgment percentage] percent of the community property portion nonmember
22
below.spouse is entered.
23
24
25
26
L. The nonmember spouse may redeposit only those accumulated retirement
Upon receipt of a filed and court-certified copy of this Stipulation and Order,
H.
The Nothing contained the accounts to be segregated includes accumulated
M. community portion of in this Stipulation and Order shall be construed to require
service credit and the contributions attributable to the period of service from [date
CalSTRS to provide to the nonmember spouse any benefit that is contrary to the
required], through [date required].
Any portion of these accounts not explicitly
Teachers’ Retirement Law.
awarded to the nonmember spouse shall be deemed the exclusive property of the
member.
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
21
N.
32
43
54
65
76
or to make such further orders as are necessary to enforce or clarify the terms of
this order. This order authorizes CalSTRS to require such further orders as are
REQUIRED INFORMATION:
necessary to meet the requirements of the Teachers’ Retirement Law.
A.
Member name, current address, date of birth and Client Identification number.
B.
87
98
10 9
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
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19
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24
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25
25
26
26
Jurisdiction is reserved by the court to amend or modify this Stipulation and Order,
Nonmember spouse name, current address, date
of birth and social security number.
Note Regarding Social Security
Numbers
CalSTRS must be provided
proper verification of a
C.
The address of CalSTRS is:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------nonmember spouse’s social
California State Teachers' Retirement System
[DATED]
[JUDGE OF THE SUPERIOR COURT]
security number and birth date.
P.O. Box 15275, Sacramento, CA 95851
However, for security purposes
since a filed court order
becomes a public record, it is
D.
The parties’ date of marriage is [date required].
suggested that the social
security number not be on a
public record document. You
E.
The parties’ date of
may provide the social security
----------------------------------- separation is [date required].
------------------------------------------------------------number
[DATED]
Member signature under separate cover.
F.
CalSTRS membership date is [date required].
DIVISION OF ACCOUNT:
----------------------------------[DATED]
G.
------------------------------------------------------------Nonmember spouse signature
Upon receipt of a filed and court-certified copy of this Stipulation and Order,
CalSTRS shall divide the community property portion of the member’s CalSTRS
Note regarding signatures
Defined Benefit Account, Defined Benefit Supplement Account and/or Cash Balance
CalSTRS does not require the
signatures of the parties.
Only the
Account(s) into two separate and distinct accounts. Nonmember spouse shall
signature of the Superior Court
Judge is required. However, the
receive [specific percentage] percent filed may
court where the order is of the community property portion as defined
below.
H.
require the parties’ signatures.
The community portion of the accounts to be segregated includes accumulated
service credit and the contributions attributable to the period of service from [date
required], through [date required].
Any portion of these accounts not explicitly
awarded to the nonmember spouse shall be deemed the exclusive property of the
member.
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
2009 SAMPLE “A” SEGREGATION METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE FORMULA METHOD OF DIVISION
2
THIS SAMPLE IS NOT INTENDED TO BE USED AS A FILL-IN FORM.
The language of this sample shows a standard community property division of the CalSTRS account based
on California Law. CalSTRS may reject an order that does not comply with the terms of the Teachers’
Retirement Law. On your request, CalSTRS will review the language regarding CalSTRS benefits in
your Stipulation and Order before you file it with the court.
3
4
5
6
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF: [name of county required]
7
In re Marriage of:
8
Petitioner: [name required] and
9
10
Respondent: [name required]
11
12
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
CASE NO: [case number required]
STIPULATION AND ORDER REGARDING
CALIFORNIA STATE TEACHERS’
RETIREMENT SYSTEM (CalSTRS)
The CalSTRS Member and the Nonmember Spouse hereby stipulate as follows:
13
14
Pursuant to the Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage filed on [date required] in which
15
the Court reserved personal jurisdiction over both parties to this action and reserved
16
jurisdiction as to the subject matter of this action relating to the amount and distribution
17
of the community property interest pursuant to the Request for Joinder of the California
18
State Teachers' Retirement System filed on or about [date required], the nonmember
19
spouse is entitled to receive a community property share from the member account(s).
20
The parties hereto are awarded an interest in the member’s Defined Benefit Account,
21
Defined Benefit Supplement Account and/or Cash Balance Account(s) as provided by
22
the California State Teachers’ Retirement System.
23
24
25
26
Any and all benefits can mean Service
Retirement, Disability Retirement and
Disability Allowance.
The purpose of the Stipulation and Order is to define said interests and this Stipulation
and Order shall supersede said Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage and shall be
controlling regarding the definition and payment of the parties interests in any and all
accounts held by the member.
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
2
REQUIRED INFORMATION:
3
A. [Member name, current address, date of birth and Client Identification number].
4
5
6
7
8
9
B. [Nonmember spouse name, current address, date of
birth and social security number].
C. The address of CalSTRS is:
California State Teachers' Retirement System
P.O.
Box 15275, Sacramento, CA 95851
10
D. The parties’ date of marriage is [date required].
11
12
E. The parties’ date of separation is [date required].
Note Regarding Social Security
Numbers
CalSTRS must be provided
proper verification of a
nonmember spouse’s social
security number and birth date.
However, for security purposes
since a filed court order
becomes a public record, it is
suggested that the social
security number not be on a
public record document.
You
may provide the social security
number under separate cover.
13
F. CalSTRS membership date is [date required].
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
2
3
4
5
DIVISION OF ACCOUNT: All account divisions must be stated in a percentage, either by
formula or specified percentage.
G.
The method to calculate the monthly benefit payable to the nonmember spouse is:
(Use one of these two methods)
6
7
1. TIME RULE FORMULA CALCULATION: A fraction, with the numerator
8
being the service credit earned by the member during the marriage,
9
and the denominator is the member’s total service credit in CalSTRS at
10
11
retirement, multiplied by [specific
12
percentage], multiplied by the
13
member’s total allowance.
14
or
15
2. Deduct [specific percentage]
16
from CalSTRS member’s total
17
allowance.
Note Regarding Total
Allowance
Unless otherwise addressed
in the court order, the
member’s total allowance
will include all applicable
account features, which
may include unused sick
leave, longevity bonus,
purchased service credit
and career factor bonus.
18
19
H.
Nonmember spouse shall also be entitled to his/her share of any cost-of-living
20
increases or other similar increases, but only to the extent permitted within the
21
Teachers’ Retirement Law.
22
23
24
25
26
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
2
OPTION ELECTIONS:
Note Regarding Options
3
4
•
I.
An option is required in order to pay an
ongoing monthly benefit to the
nonmember spouse upon member’s
death; otherwise all monthly benefit
payments to the nonmember spouse
will cease.
•
With divorce, an option can only be
elected when the member has not yet
retired.
•
A retired member may keep an existing
option in place or change to the
compound option to provide the
nonmember spouse a continuing option
benefit for the community property
share only.
•
The preretirement election of an option
language is only applicable when the
member is not yet retired.
At the earliest date possible the member is
5
ordered to make a pre-election of a
6
retirement option that provides a
7
continuing monthly benefit payable to the
8
nonmember spouse if the member
9
becomes deceased. The nonmember
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
spouse shall continue to receive the
community interest in the same monthly
amount as was received prior to the
member’s death. The member will make
the initial Compound Option Election choice, and, further, name the nonmember spouse
as the 100% Beneficiary Option for the determined community percentage only.
CalSTRS will apply the actuarially-calculated cost (option factor) solely to the
nonmember spouse’s share and this election
will not affect the member’s remaining benefit.
Member shall be required and is responsible to
complete all forms necessary to elect this
option. The member may retain the remaining
Note Regarding Compound
Option Cost
The nonmember must pay the entire
actuarially calculated cost of the
option or the benefit will decrease
upon the member’s death.
See
Chapter 7 for a description of all
options and death benefits.
portion as Member-Only benefit; or, name
additional beneficiaries for the remaining benefit of which the member shall pay
the cost.
26
J. The nonmember spouse shall be entitled to a community property share only of any
lump-sum amount due upon the member’s death, which shall be calculated based on
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
2
the formula set forth in paragraph “G,” including but not limited to a proportional share
3
of the member’s contributions, interest and one-time death benefit.
4
5
K. Should the member fail to make any of the above required elections for said death
6
benefits, this Stipulation and Order shall be controlling and the member shall be deemed
7
to have elected all death benefits prior to the member’s death.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
L. Should the nonmember spouse predecease the member, the nonmember spouse’s
community property interest shall be payable to a beneficiary or beneficiaries as
designated by the nonmember spouse for as long as the member is alive and
receiving benefits. The nonmember spouse is required to notify CalSTRS of such
designations in writing.
Should the nonmember spouse fail to make such designation
in writing prior to death, said benefits and payments will immediately revert to the
CalSTRS member.
M. Pursuant to this Stipulation and Order, the California State Teachers’ Retirement
System shall pay any and all payments directly to the nonmember spouse by
separate warrant.
21
22
23
24
N. The nonmember spouse shall begin receiving the determined community property
share of the member’s allowance upon receipt of a court certified copy of this order
but not until the member retires and/or begins receiving benefits.
25
26
O.
Once the benefits become payable, should CalSTRS fail to make such payments as
directed by this Stipulation and Order, the affected member or nonmember spouse
must notify CalSTRS immediately.
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 1
P. The member and nonmember spouse shall each assume and bear responsibility
2
for any and all income taxes attributed to the respective benefits received by each
3
party. Neither party shall have any responsibility for the payment of income taxes
4
attributable to the benefits received by the other and each party shall hold the other
5
harmless from any such responsibility.
6
7
Q. Nothing contained in this Stipulation and Order shall be construed to require
8
CalSTRS to provide to the nonmember spouse any benefit that is contrary to the
9
Teachers’ Retirement Law.
10
11
R.
Jurisdiction is reserved by the court to amend or modify this Stipulation and Order,
12
or to make such further orders as are necessary to enforce or clarify the terms in
13
this order. This order authorizes CalSTRS to require such further orders as are
14
necessary to meet the requirements of the Teachers’ Retirement Law.
15
16
17
----------------------------------[DATED]
------------------------------------------------------------[JUDGE OF THE SUPERIOR COURT]
----------------------------------[DATED]
------------------------------------------------------------Member signature
----------------------------------[DATED]
------------------------------------------------------------Nonmember spouse signature
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Note Regarding Signatures
26
CalSTRS does not require the
signatures of the parties. Only the
signature of the Superior Court
Judge is required.
However, the
court where the order is filed may
require the parties’ signatures.
2009 SAMPLE “B” TIME RULE METHOD OF DIVISION
. 12. Frequently Asked Questions
This section provides answers to some of the most commonly asked
questions received by the CalSTRS Community Property Office. If you
still have questions after reviewing the contents of this guide, write or
call us. See the back cover for contact information.
General Information..............................................
49
Legal Holds (Flags)............................................... 50
Benefits ...............................................................50
Court Orders......................................................... 53
Serving Documents...............................................
53
General Information
Should I include my Social Security number
when writing to CalSTRS?
To protect your privacy, we recommend using
your Client ID instead of your Social Security
number. One of these numbers is required to
assure accurate account identification.
Which of my CalSTRS accounts are considered
community property?
Since California is a community property state,
all CalSTRS accounts including the Defined
Benefit, Defined Benefit Supplement and Cash
Balance accounts are subject to community
property laws.
Will CalSTRS divide my 403(b) or CalSTRS
Pension2 account since contributions are
deducted from my paycheck along with my
retirement contribution?
No. CalSTRS does not directly administer
any 403(b) or Pension2 accounts.
These are
managed by third-party administrators. For
information regarding a division or settlement
of Pension2 accounts, contact TIAA-CREF the
,
Pension2 record keeper, at 888-556-2950. For
information regarding other 403(b) and 457
savings programs, contact the administrators for
those programs.
How will my retirement account be affected if
the community property interest is divided?
Your CalSTRS account can be affected in
different ways, depending on the division
method used.
Within this guide, you will find
general information that illustrates how the
different division methods might affect accounts
and benefits. You can request a statement that
will show both the monetary value and service
credit accrued in your accounts during your
marriage. Also, you can request community
property estimates using the time rule and
segregation methods of division, if applicable.
A Request for Statement of Account and Estimate
of Benefits Due to Dissolution of Marriage form is
located in Chapter 11, “Forms and Samples.”
What is a joinder?
Joinder is a legal term that means specific court
documents have been filed with the court which,
where CalSTRS benefits are concerned, makes
CalSTRS a party to the divorce action.
Why is a joinder necessary?
The California Education Code requires the
joinder to be on file with CalSTRS.
We cannot
enforce a court order to divide a member’s
benefits unless we are made a party to a divorce
action using the joinder process.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
49
. A nonmember spouse has a right to file a
community property claim against a member’s
CalSTRS benefits at any time.
Why does CalSTRS place a legal hold on a
member’s account?
A joinder is also a formal claim against the
member’s account.
CalSTRS places a legal hold on a member’s
account for one or more of the following
reasons:
As a party to the action, CalSTRS can
provide community property-related account
information to a nonmember spouse or other
authorized representative.
• CalSTRS is made aware of a potential
community property issue and must receive
resolution before authorizing a change or
paying any benefits on the account.
I am not divorced, can my account be divided?
No, a member’s Judgment of Dissolution
must be on file with the court and the parties
must either be divorced or legally separated
for CalSTRS to process a community property
division of the accounts. CalSTRS requires
verification of the judgment.
I am the former spouse of a member and need
information about the member’s account. I have
not yet decided to file a joinder. Is there another
way to get the account information?
Before we can provide you with any member
account information, we must receive either:
• A written authorization to release
information signed and dated by the member
within the last 30 days or another specified
period of time, or
• A subpoena duces tecum.
How should I provide documents that have been
requested by CalSTRS?
Send the information either by fax or mail.
If
we requested original documents, they must be
delivered by mail or in person. When faxing or
mailing in documents, always include a cover
letter containing your contact information and
the name and Client ID of the CalSTRS member,
or you may attach a copy of the request letter.
Legal Hold (Flags)
What does the legal hold mean?
The legal hold is a flag placed on an account
when a certain legal condition exists. When an
account has a legal hold, the member cannot
make any account or beneficiary changes
without legal review and approval.
50
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
• CalSTRS is monitoring a deduction from
a member’s monthly benefit because of a
community property award, child or spousal
support order, or an account tax levy.
• CalSTRS is monitoring the account pending
receipt of required community property
documentation.
• CalSTRS is monitoring the account for
future benefits to be paid upon the member’s
retirement or death pursuant to a court order
on file.
The division of my retirement benefits has
already been determined by a court order.
Why is there still a legal hold on my account?
The legal hold will remain on the account
until all community property benefits are paid
according to the court order on file.
The legal
hold remains on the account to monitor future
monthly benefits payable and, in some cases,
the member’s death benefits. When there is no
longer a reason to monitor an account, the legal
hold is removed.
Benefits
Do I have to divide my account with my former
spouse?
No, it is not always necessary to divide your
account with your former spouse. It is up to
both the member and nonmember spouse to
decide whether or not the member’s account will
be divided.
.
Do both my Defined Benefit and Defined Benefit
Supplement accounts have to be divided?
No. Typically, all accounts are divided if earned
during the community term. However, the
parties may choose to divide only the Defined
Benefit account or divide only the Defined
Benefit Supplement account.
Do both my Defined Benefit and Defined Benefit
Supplement accounts have to be divided by the
same method of division?
Yes, if the segregation method is used for the
Defined Benefit Account. But if the time rule
formula is used for the Defined Benefit account,
the segregation method may be used for the
Defined Benefit Supplement account.
My former spouse and I have decided not to
divide the community property share of the
account.
What does CalSTRS require?
Your account can be declared your sole and
separate property with an order from the court.
In certain circumstances, a properly executed
CalSTRS community property waiver form
may be sufficient when received in conjunction
with specific court documents. Furthermore,
when the court order dividing the marital
assets is silent about the CalSTRS account, the
account may be considered the member’s sole
and separate property. The waiver form is only
available through the CalSTRS Community
Property Office.
How much of my Defined Benefit account could
my former spouse receive?
A former spouse’s share is generally 50 percent
of the service credit and 50 percent of the
contributions and interest earned during the
marriage.
It is up to the parties to negotiate the
actual division or settlement.
What’s the best way to divide my account?
We cannot recommend a method of division. At
your request, CalSTRS will prepare estimates
to show the approximate benefits your former
spouse could receive. The estimates are a tool to
help you decide which method of division might
be best for you.
You can request both time rule
and segregation estimates.
I am the former spouse of an active member
and have been awarded a share of the
member’s monthly retirement to be calculated
by the time rule formula of division. When can I
begin receiving my monthly benefits?
Under the time rule formula, a former spouse
receives a share of the member’s monthly
retirement benefit. CalSTRS cannot pay your
community property share of the monthly
benefit until the member retires.
I have both a member and a nonmember
spouse account.
Can I combine these two
accounts?
The nonmember spouse account is a separate
and distinct account and cannot be combined
with any other existing CalSTRS account.
I have both a member and nonmember spouse
account. Can I retire at different times?
You can retire at different times when you meet
the requirements of each retirement account.
I have just been awarded a nonmember spouse
account. Can I receive a monthly benefit or am I
required to take a refund of the account?
If your nonmember spouse account has less than
2.5 years of service credit, CalSTRS is required
by law to immediately refund the account
balance to you.
Otherwise, you may choose a
refund of your account balance at any time or, if
you qualify at age 55 or later, you may apply for
a monthly benefit from your nonmember spouse
account.
I am a member. Can I purchase service credit
refunded from my former spouse’s nonmember
spouse account?
When the nonmember spouse account is
refunded to the nonmember, the service credit
is available to purchase by the member. The
purchase must be made before retirement.
When should I apply for a nonmember spouse
benefit?
If you qualify for a monthly benefit from this
account, you may apply at any time after age 55.
Your benefit will be calculated based on
the service credit awarded to you in the court
order, multiplied by an age factor, multiplied
by the member’s final compensation calculation
at the date of separation.
The amount of service
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
51
. credit will not change in the future. The final
compensation calculation is also a set figure.
The age factor will incrementally increase from
1.4 percent at age 55 to 2.4 percent at age 63.
What is an option benefit?
An option benefit is a plan feature that allows a
member to provide a lifetime benefit to another
person after the member’s death. There is an
actuarially calculated cost associated with an
option election. Generally, in a community
property situation, the cost can be deducted
from the monthly benefit of either the member
or nonmember spouse, or shared by both
parties.
This information must be specified in
a court order.
What is a Compound Option?
The Compound Option allows a member to
name one or more option beneficiaries. For
example, in a community property situation, a
member can name a former spouse as an option
beneficiary for the community property share
only. The member may then choose other option
beneficiaries or retain the remaining share of
the benefit as a Member-Only Benefit.
Due to
the complexity of this election, see the CalSTRS
Member Handbook and Your Retirement Guide for
additional information.
I am retired. How do I remove my former spouse
as my option beneficiary?
You may cancel your option election if the
option beneficiary is your former spouse or
former registered partner and the Judgment of
Dissolution, court order or termination order
does not require that you maintain your former
spouse as an option beneficiary. It is important
that a court order address both the lifetime
option benefit and the one-time death benefit.
To cancel or change any current elections on file
with CalSTRS, the appropriate forms must be
submitted and approved.
52
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
Can the court award my former registered
domestic partner a portion of my CalSTRS
retirement benefits?
Upon the legal termination of a registered
domestic partnership, the court may divide
CalSTRS benefits, which are subject to many of
the same community property laws that apply in
a divorce.
What is the one-time death benefit?
The one-time death benefit is a one-time
payment payable to the member’s designated
recipients upon the member’s death.
To elect
a beneficiary, a Recipient Designation form must
be filed with CalSTRS. This benefit is subject
to a community property division and should
be addressed in a community property court
order. See the form for more information about
this benefit.
My divorce is not final.
Can I submit a new
Recipient Designation form to remove my former
spouse?
You may submit a new form at any time.
However, changes to your account cannot be
made until the community property issues are
resolved, including any changes to your death
benefit selection. Designations must comply with
your court order.
I plan to retire at the end of this school year.
However, my former spouse and I have not
completed the divorce process. Will this delay
my retirement?
Once you have decided on your retirement date,
submit your retirement application in order to
preserve your benefit effective date.
In general, to prevent delays it is important that
a member forward dissolution documents to
CalSTRS for review as soon as they are available.
The Community Property Office will notify
you of any additional documents that may
be required.
If all requirements are met, your
retirement should not be delayed.
. What happens if the member or nonmember
spouse dies before the community property
portion of accounts have been divided?
A court order is usually required to address any
unresolved community property issues. CalSTRS
is required to protect the community property
interests of all parties, including the estate of the
deceased party.
Court Orders
What divorce documents should I send to
CalSTRS if I want the community property
interest reviewed, and should the documents be
originals?
Send photocopies of your entire Notice of
Entry of Judgment and Marital Settlement
Agreement and include all attachments. We
will review these documents to determine
the community property interests, if any, and
whether the language meets legal requirements.
When benefits are to be divided, you will be
required to provide CalSTRS with filed certified
copies. In many cases we will need additional
documentation before we can divide an account
or declare the account as sole and separate
property of the member.
Why must I send the entire court order when it
contains personal information not related to my
CalSTRS retirement benefits?
What is a certified copy?
A certified copy is a document that is filed
with the court, signed by a judge and includes
the original seal of the court.
A certified copy
ensures the authenticity of the document on file
with the court and protects the interest of all
parties. You can obtain a certified copy of your
court order from the county clerk’s office where
your divorce was filed.
Will CalSTRS review a draft of the court order
before I file it with the court?
Yes, at your request we will review your draft
court order for language that can be accepted
by CalSTRS.
Do you provide sample language for court
orders regarding CalSTRS accounts?
Sample court orders are contained within this
guide. These forms are intended to be used only
as a guideline.
CalSTRS cannot provide legal
advice. Be sure to consult with your legal adviser
for guidance pertaining to your individual
situation.
Serving Documents
How can legal documents be served on
CalSTRS?
• Child and spousal support orders can be
served in person, or by mail or fax.
CalSTRS must have a complete and unaltered
copy of the court order to make an informed
determination of any community property
interest that may have been awarded to the
nonmember spouse.
• Joinders can be delivered by mail, fax or
in person.
CalSTRS is committed to responsible information
handling practices. Your personal information will
be kept strictly confidential and used to conduct
CalSTRS-related business only.
• Subpoenas must be personally served at the
CalSTRS headquarters:
• Certified court orders regarding legal
termination or divorce can be sent by mail
or in person.
100 Waterfront Place
West Sacramento, CA 95605
subpoenas requesting documents must
All
be accompanied by a deposit check of $15.
When requesting a personal appearance, a
deposit of $150 is required.
Actual costs
incurred will be charged as allowed by law.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
53
. 13. Glossary of Terms
The following information provides definitions for terms relating to
community property issues. For additional benefit information, see
the Member Handbook and Your Retirement Guide. These and other
CalSTRS publications are available at CalSTRS.com.
A
AGE FACTOR
The percentage of your final compensation that
you will receive as a retirement benefit for every
year you work.
The age factor is based on your
age on the last day of the month in which your
retirement is effective. The basic age factor at
age 60 is 2 percent. The maximum age factor
is 2.4 percent.
For example, if you retire at
age 60 and have 20 years of service, you will
receive 2 percent (your age factor at age 60) of
your final compensation multiplied by the 20
years you worked, or 40 percent of your final
compensation (2 percent X 20).
ANNUAL BENEFIT ADJUSTMENT
An automatic annual increase to your monthly
benefit. The increase is effective on September
1 of each year after the first anniversary of
your benefit effective date and appears on your
October 1 payment. Annual benefit adjustments
are calculated at 2 percent of your initial benefit.
The increase is not compounded or linked
to inflation.
ANNUITY
Member-Only Defined Benefit Supplement or
Participant-Only Cash Balance Annuity: A lifetime
monthly payment.
Any balance remaining upon
your death will be paid to your one-time death
benefit recipient or recipients.
54
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
100% Beneficiary Annuity: Provides a monthly
payment for your lifetime and the lifetime of
your annuity beneficiary. Upon your death 100
percent of your monthly annuity will be paid to
your option beneficiary.
75% Beneficiary Annuity: Provides a monthly
payment for your lifetime and the lifetime of
your annuity beneficiary. Upon your death
75 percent of your monthly annuity will be paid
to your option beneficiary.
50% Beneficiary Annuity: Provides a monthly
payment for your lifetime and the lifetime of
your annuity beneficiary.
Upon your death
50 percent of your monthly annuity will be paid
to your option beneficiary.
For the 100 percent, 75 percent and 50 percent
beneficiary annuities, if your beneficiary dies
before you, your benefit will rise to the MemberOnly amount.
Period-Certain Annuity: A monthly payment
made for any number of years from three to
10. The amount you receive is based on the
number of years over which the annuity is paid;
the lower the number of years, the higher the
annuity. If you die before the annuity period
ends, the remaining payments are paid to your
one-time death benefit recipients.
.
B
BENEFICIARY
Any person or entity receiving or entitled to
receive payments after your death. Only a
person (not an estate, trust or corporation) may
be designated to receive an option benefit after
your death.
BENEFIT
A monthly amount payable to a retired member,
disabled member or beneficiary.
COMPOUND OPTION ELECTION
Provides a monthly benefit to one or more
option beneficiaries after the member dies. This
option election has various choices regarding the
delegation of an option benefit. For example, in
a community property settlement the member
may elect the nonmember spouse as an option
beneficiary for the community property share
only.
The member can name additional option
beneficiaries for the remaining share or can
choose to receive it as a Member-Only Benefit.
COURT CERTIFIED COPY
C
CASH BALANCE BENEFIT PROGRAM
Alternative CalSTRS retirement plan for
educators hired to work part-time for employers
that offer the program. The Cash Balance Benefit
Program is an alternative to Social Security,
private plans and the CalSTRS Defined
Benefit Program.
CLIENT ID
A CalSTRS randomly generated number used
to identify members. CalSTRS uses this instead
of your Social Security number to secure your
identity.
Find your Client ID on your Retirement
Progress Report and CalSTRS correspondence.
COMMUNITY PROPERTY
Almost any property accumulated during a
marriage except property received as a gift
or inheritance. There are other exceptions
which can be explained by an attorney or
legal representative.
COMMUNITY PROPERTY PERIOD
The period of time starting from the date of
marriage to the date of separation. The date of
separation is important in determining each
party’s property rights.
COMMUNITY PROPERTY SHARE
The amount determined to be the property of
each party in a divorce or legal separation.
In
relation to CalSTRS Defined Benefit Program,
this is generally 50 percent of service credit and
accumulated contribution plus interest that was
credited into the member’s retirement account
during the marriage.
A legal document that has been filed with the
court, signed by a judge, and includes the
original seal of the court.
COVERAGE A
Disability and survivor benefits available to those
who became members on or before October
15, 1992. Coverage A is mandatory for all
members of the Defined Benefit Program who
were receiving a disability benefit or a service
retirement benefit with an effective date on or
before October 15, 1992. Members who were
not receiving a benefit on or before that date
could choose to retain this coverage or elect
Coverage B.
COVERAGE B
The disability and survivor benefits for new
members after October 15, 1992.
Active
members who were hired on or before October
15, 1992, could have elected this coverage.
CREDITABLE COMPENSATION
Salary and other remuneration paid in cash
by an employer to everyone in the same class
of employees and paid to an employee for
performing creditable service.
CREDITABLE SERVICE
Specific employment activities such as teaching,
vocational or guidance counseling, services
related to school curriculum, and administrative
duties performed for an employer in a position
requiring a credential, certificate or permit, or
under minimum standards adopted by the Board
of Governors of the California Community
Colleges.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
55
. D
E
DEATH BENEFIT
EFFECTIVE DATE
See One-Time Death Benefit.
The date upon which the benefit becomes
payable.
DEFINED BENEFIT
A retirement benefit in which the benefit is
guaranteed and generally based on a formula.
F
DEFINED BENEFIT PROGRAM
FINAL COMPENSATION
A benefit program within the State Teachers’
Retirement Plan that provides lifetime retirement
benefits (based on a formula using age, service
credit and final compensation) and ancillary
benefits for California’s public school educators
who are members of the program.
DEFINED BENEFIT SUPPLEMENT PROGRAM
A supplemental benefit program with benefits
based on contributions and interest credited to
individual member’s accounts. From January
1, 2001 through 2010, funds come from 25
percent of your monthly CalSTRS contribution.
Starting January 1, 2011, the 25 percent will
be credited to your Defined Benefit account.
Starting July 1, 2002, funds also come from
compensation earned from service in one school
year in excess of one year of service credit.
DISABILITY ALLOWANCE
(COVERAGE A)
A feature of the Defined Benefit Program
selected by and offered to individuals who
became members on or before October 15,
1992, that provides income replacement for
disabled members. The benefit is paid as long as
the individual is disabled or until the age of 60
when the member becomes eligible for service
retirement.
DISABILITY RETIREMENT (COVERAGE B)
A feature of the Defined Benefit Program for
individuals who became members after October
15, 1992, or elected this coverage during the
special election held between October 1992 and
April 1993. Those receiving payments under
Coverage B are considered “retired” and will be
paid as long as they are disabled, without regard
to age.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
The highest average annual earnable
compensation during a specified period of
CalSTRS-covered paid employment.
The period
is one year if you have at least 25 years of
credited service or if it is included in a written
collective bargaining agreement for classroom
teachers. Otherwise, the period is three
consecutive years (36 consecutive months) if
you have fewer than 25 years of service credit.
FORMER SPOUSE
See nonmember spouse.
J
JOINDER
The process of making CalSTRS a party to a
dissolution proceeding. CalSTRS cannot enforce
a court order dividing the benefits until joined
as a party to the action.
L
LONGEVITY BONUS
An increase to your monthly benefit if you had
at least 30 years of service credit on or before
December 31, 2010.
You did not have to retire
by December 31, 2010, to qualify for the
longevity bonus, but you must have earned at
least 30 years of service credit by this date. The
bonus will be reduced by the option factor if
you choose an option.
. M
N
MEMBER
NONMEMBER SPOUSE
Any person who has performed service credit
in the Defined Benefit Program for an employer
and has earned creditable compensation for that
service and has not received a refund for that
service, unless specifically excluded by law.
A member’s spouse or former spouse, or a
member’s registered domestic partner or former
registered domestic partner, who is being or has
been awarded a community property interest in
the member’s Defined Benefit, Defined Benefit
Supplement or Cash Balance accounts.
Active Member: A member who is not retired or
disabled and who earns creditable compensation
during the school year.
Inactive Member: A member who is not retired
or disabled and who has not earned creditable
compensation during the current or preceding
school year.
Disabled Member: A member who receives a
disability benefit.
Retired Member: A member who has terminated
employment and has retired from service or has
retired for disability and receives a retirement
benefit.
Vested Member: A member who has accrued five
years of service credit to be eligible for service
retirement or a disability benefit.
MEMBER-ONLY BENEFIT
The highest monthly benefit you can receive
when you retire from service or disability
before any reduction to provide for an
option beneficiary.
MODIFIED BENEFIT
The monthly retirement benefit that has been
reduced due to the cost associated with the
election of an option beneficiary. The reduction
will depend on which option is chosen and both
the age of the member and the age of the option
beneficiary.
A CalSTRS member may also be referred to as
a nonmember spouse in a dissolution action
regarding a CalSTRS account.
NONMEMBER SPOUSE ACCOUNT
An account awarded to a former spouse or
registered domestic partner due to dissolution.
The account is separate and distinct from a
CalSTRS member account.
O
ONE-TIME DEATH BENEFIT
A one-time benefit paid to your death benefit
recipients after you die.
OPTION
Plan feature that allows you to distribute your
retirement benefit over your lifetime and the
lifetime of other people.
OPTION BENEFICIARY
The person you name to receive a lifetime
monthly benefit after your death.
OPTION 8 BENEFICIARY ELECTION
This option was changed effective
January 1, 2007, to the Compound Option
election. (See Compound Option Election.)
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
57
. R
S
RECIPIENT
SEGREGATION METHOD
The beneficiary you name to receive your
one-time death benefit.
A method used to divide a member’s benefit
accounts. Through this division, the nonmember
spouse’s share of benefits is placed in a separate
“nonmember spouse” account.
REFUND
A distribution of all your post-tax contributions,
tax-deferred contributions and interest credited
on those contributions after you terminate
employment with the California public
school system.
A withdrawal or distribution of the funds in a
nonmember spouse account.
REGISTERED DOMESTIC PARTNER
A registered domestic partner has many of the
same rights and responsibilities as a spouse
under California law, including laws concerning
community property, child custody and support,
and access to family court for the dissolution of
a partnership. To register a domestic partnership
with the California Secretary of State’s office, you
and your partner must be of the same sex, or if
you and your partner are opposite sexes, one of
you must be at least 62 years old.
RETIREMENT BENEFIT
A monthly benefit paid to a member each month
after retirement.
RETIREMENT BENEFIT CALCULATION
The formula used to calculate the MemberOnly amount CalSTRS members will receive
each month after retiring for service. The
formula is Service Credit x Age Factor x Final
Compensation = Member-only Benefit.
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CalSTRS Community Property 2012
SERVICE CREDIT
Accumulated period in years, including
partial years, for which you earned creditable
compensation and made contributions under the
Defined Benefit Program.
Service credit is one
of the factors used to determine your eligibility
for benefits payable under the Defined Benefit
Program. Service credit cannot exceed 1.000 in
any given school year.
SOLE AND SEPARATE PROPERTY
A term used in a dissolution action to stipulate
the member will retain rights to the entire
CalSTRS account. This may be addressed in a
court order or waiver.
T
TIME RULE FORMULA
A method used to divide a member’s benefit
accounts.
This method uses a set formula to
determine the percentage of the member’s
benefit to be paid to the nonmember spouse.
The formula is service credit earned during
marital period divided by total service credit at
time of retirement. The percentage of the benefit
amount earned during the marriage is multiplied
by 50 percent. This figure now represents
the share of the service credit to which the
nonmember spouse would be entitled.
This
percentage is then multiplied by the member’s
total benefit to determine the nonmember
spouse’s share of the benefit.
. 14. Applicable Sections of the Education Code
Applicable Sections of the California Teachers’ Retirement Law
referenced within this guide.
Part 13, Chapter 12. Community Property
Section 22650
Power of court; rights of nonmember spouses
Section 22651
“Nonmember spouse” and “nonmember registered domestic partner” for
community property purposes
Section 22652
Judgment or court order (court-ordered deduction)
Section 22653
Entitlement of nonmember spouse
Section 22655
Determination of community property rights in retirement allowance of
retired member
Section 22656
Joinder of plan as party to action and service of judgment or court order
Section 22657
Application of other provisions of nonmember spouse
Section 22658
Separate administration of accounts of nonmember spouse
Section 22659
Requisite information from nonmember spouse
Section 22660
Designation of beneficiaries
Section 22661
Refund of accumulated retirement contributions
Section 22662
Redeposit of accumulated retirement contributions previously refunded
to member
Section 22663
Purchase of additional service credit by nonmember spouse
Section 22664
Right to service retirement allowance
Section 22665
Determination of eligibility of member for retirement or disability
allowance (service credit awarded to nonmember spouse)
Section 22666
Legislative intent (terminable interest doctrine abolishment)
Other Applicable Sections
Section 22007.5
Section 22655.(7)(e)
Registered domestic partner
Determination of community property rights in retirement allowance of
retired member
Section 24203.6
Increase in monthly allowance (longevity bonus)
Section 24300
Election of options
Section 24300.6
Unmarried retirees (election of an option; new spouse)
Section 24305
Cancellation of elected option in event of dissolution of marriage or order
of separation
Also see Part 14, Chapter 15, Community Property, regarding the Cash Balance Benefit Program.
CalSTRS Community Property 2012
59
. . . CalSTRS Resources
WEB
CALL
WRITE
VISIT
FAX
CalSTRS.com
Click Contact Us to email
800-228-5453
7 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Monday through Friday
CalSTRS
P.O. Box 15275
Sacramento, CA
95851-0275
Member Services
100 Waterfront Place
West Sacramento, CA 95605
916-414-5040
403bCompare.com
Pension2.com
888-394-2060
CalSTRS Pension2®
Personal Wealth Plan
Find your nearest
CalSTRS office at
CalSTRS.com/localoffices
CalSTRSbenefits.us
855-844-2468 (toll free)
Pension Abuse
Reporting Hotline
PMS 179
M 79
Y84
California State Teachers’ Retirement System
P Box 15275
.O.
Sacramento CA 95851-0275
800-228-5453
CalSTRS.com
COM 211 (rev 1/12)
.