2014 Annual Impact Report
. . 2014 Annual Impact Report
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................4
FIXED INCOME IMPACT INVESTING AT CCM....................................................8
FIXED INCOME IMPACT INVESTING THEMES ................................................10
2014 COMMUNITY IMPACT ..................................................................................12
FIXED INCOME IMPACT PROFILES .....................................................................16
Community Capital Management, Inc. is a Florida-based investment advisor registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The securities identified and described herein are current holdings and for illustrative purposes. Their selection was based upon nonperformance criteria, such as the security’s social and/or environmental attributes.
Impact figures
mentioned in this report are approximate values. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Market conditions can vary widely over time and can result in a loss of portfolio value.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Introduction
Dear Clients,
We are pleased to present Community Capital
Management’s (CCM) second annual impact report for the year ended 2014.
As a pioneer in fixed income impact investing,
we are excited to announce that since 1999, the
firm has invested over $6.7 billion in cumulative
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)/
impact initiatives nationwide on behalf of our
clients, generating results that make a powerful
impact:
$720 million in statewide homeownership and
down payment assistance programs
13,000 home mortgages for low- and moderateincome borrowers
Over the last year, we have seen an increase in
fixed income impact investments financing
environmentally sustainable initiatives, sustainable agriculture, affordable housing for seniors,
assisted living facilities, and the revitalization of
low-income neighborhoods that include human
capital plans.
A human capital plan identifies resident
needs and resources that assist them in
achieving personal goals, greater selfsufficiency and upward mobility. It also
helps link residents with community
opportunities and resources.
$258 million in job creation and small business
development
$335 million in economic development (i.e.,
environmental sustainability, neighborhood
revitalization, healthy communities)
300,000 affordable rental housing units
$32 million in affordable healthcare facilities
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© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
One of CCM’s community service projects included creating school kits for
low-income children. The kits went to
children living in Heritage Park in
Minneapolis.
Earlier this year, CCM’s Chief Impact Investment
Officer, Barbara VanScoy, spoke at the Mission
Investors Exchange conference in Minneapolis
on fixed income impact investing.
At the conference, we hosted a reception and
invited attendees to help make an impact in
the local community by participating in a community service project – creating school kits
for low-income children and putting together
toiletry kits for homeless families. The supplies
were donated to two local properties which
were financed partly by bonds we have purchased on behalf of clients.
Representatives from both communities were on-
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
site at the reception to speak about their organizations, communities, transformations and supportive services for residents. It was wonderful
to hear the real power of impact investing and
their on-the-ground experiences.
We were also honored to participate in an impact
investing event in Buffalo over the summer
where representatives of eight national foundations and three investment firms gathered to discuss a variety of socially responsible investment
opportunities targeting one of the nation’s most
downtrodden cities.
The focus was primarily on
national charitable foundations investing their
core holdings in projects, businesses and initiatives, making a greater impact on the community.
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
In 2014, we saw an abundance of discussion on
the topic of green bonds. As a result, in September, we released a white paper, Green Bond Investment Opportunities.
Another initiative in 2014 was our announcement to invest $50 million in investments financing sustainable agriculture.
We believe that bonds do not have to be labeled
“green bond” to be “green” and that the
designation should be based on the intended
use of proceeds for the financing of
environmentally beneficial projects.
The paper breaks down green bonds into six categories: agency mortgage-backed securities,
municipals, U.S. government-related securities,
supranational/international, corporates, and
asset-backed securities. Each section provides
an overview of the category along with examples of green bonds issued and/or green programs created in the last few years.
The sustainable agriculture movement is rapidly
expanding and as a result, impact investors are increasingly able to add it to a menu of mission
choices that align with their social and financial
objectives.
To date, we have invested approximately $8 million in high credit quality bonds that directly
support sustainable agriculture and family farms.
We believe that bonds do not have to be labeled
“green bond” to be “green” and that the designation should be based on the intended use of
proceeds for the financing of environmentally
beneficial projects.
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© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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2014 Annual Impact Report
Lastly, for the past two years, we have been an
active participant in the Community Investing
Working Group of The Clinton Global Initiative
America (CGI America), a program of The Clinton
Global Initiative, which addresses economic recovery in the United States.
Some initiatives currently underway include:
In connection with this effort, the firm made a CGI
America Commitment to Action to invest at least
$200 million in market-rate, fixed income securities helping to revitalize U.S. local communities.
We have already surpassed this goal and are
working with CDFIs and other community development intermediaries participating in the CGI
America community to further our impact.
• Exploring ways to invest in small business loans
originated by Community Development
Financial Institutions (CDFIs).
• Working with FairMortgage.com, a new internet based mortgage market platform that will
provide affordable home mortgages to lowand moderate income homebuyers; and
We are excited about the many opportunities
currently available in the fixed income ESG/impact investing space and look forward to continuing our 15 plus years of work in the field.
Sincerely,
Community Capital Management, Inc.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Fixed Income Impact Investing at CCM
A primary component of CCM’s fixed income impact investing strategy is its pioneering research
method, which combines impact research with financial analysis. We believe this approach provides
an added layer of investment transparency by detailing the use of bond proceeds and providing a
full understanding of the programs being financed.
Integrated Two-Prong Approach
Integrated
two-prong
approach
• Designed for institutions and individual investors looking for a market-rate
fixed income product whose proceeds
are designed to positively impact
communities nationwide.
First
Prong:
Financial
• CCM’s fixed income impact investing strategy seeks to provide a high
level of current income consistent
with the preservation of capital.
Second
Prong:
Impact
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• Clients have the opportunity for
their investments to support
specific impact themes or
geographies.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
What Types of Fixed Income Impact Investments does CCM Invest in?
Single Family Agency MBS
• Single family agency mortgage-backed securities
(MBS) finance loans customized for low- and moderate-income borrowers. Additionally, pools can be
screened to include counties that have been recognized for developing and increasing walkable neighborhoods.
Multifamily Agency MBS
• Multifamily Agency MBS typically finance affordable
rental housing properties and healthcare facilities that
serve a community development purpose. Many of the
developments are part of neighborhood revitalization
efforts, incorporate environmental benefits, offer childcare and computer programs, and participate in community efforts to better the lives of their residents.
Taxable Municipals
• Taxable municipals may finance a variety of community
development projects and activities, such as neighborhood revitalization, environmental sustainability,
education, childcare, transit-oriented development,
neighborhood revitalization, job creation and much
more.
SBA Pools/Loans
• Small Business Administration (SBA) pools/loans
finance enterprise development for small businesses
helping to create and retain jobs, provide access to
capital and assist with capital for expansion or other
business-related activities.
Impact Reporting
Clients of CCM’s fixed income impact investing strategy receive detailed impact reports, on a quarterly basis, describing the community, environmental and geographic impact for investments held
in their portfolios. CCM utilizes a proprietary software tracking system to ensure each dollar invested
is in accordance with each client’s mandate.
CCM also publishes a quarterly firm wide national community impact overview highlighting all of our impact metrics along with recent examples of investments made and their impact in the community.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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Fixed Income Impact Themes
CCM’s fixed income impact investments direct monies to ESG/impact initiatives including, but not
limited to:
Affordable Housing
Affordable Healthcare
Enterprise Development
Education and Child Welfare
Redevelopment of Distressed
or Blighted Communities
Environmental Sustainability
Healthy Communities
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Disaster Recovery
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Glossary of Terms
Affordable Housing
Investing in a home often represents a family’s primary asset and serves as a base to build
wealth creation. Affordable rental housing should cost no more 30% of a household’s income,
and can help a community maintain a stable population by supporting workforce housing,
and housing for low-income families, the elderly and disabled.
Affordable Healthcare
Creating and retaining affordable healthcare facilities and providing caring, affordable high
quality healthcare and supportive services to low- and moderate-income and medically underserved persons.
Enterprise Development
Providing small businesses with access to capital; job training for the un- and underemployed; and employment opportunities for low- and moderate-income people and
communities.
Education and Child Welfare
Assisting the education and development of children and youth, with special emphasis on
those who are educationally at risk.
Redevelopment of Distressed or Blighted Communities
Revitalizing low- and moderate-income and distressed or underserved communities.
Environmental Sustainability
Rehabilitating existing buildings; encouraging adaptive reuse; meeting energy codes; requiring renewable, reused, or recycled materials; water conservation; financing wind farms
and solar technology; access to transit; brownfield development; and supporting environmentally sustainable small businesses.
Healthy Communities
Establishing and maintaining effective population-based strategies that reduce the burden
of chronic disease and achieve healthy equity.
Disaster Recovery
Supporting various community development activities in federally-designated disaster areas.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
2014 Community Impact
Since CCM’s inception in 1999, we have invested over $6.7
billion in ESG/impact initiatives nationwide on behalf of our
clients.
In 2014, CCM invested over $560 million in ESG/impact initiatives nationwide on behalf of our clients, generating results
that make a powerful impact:
• $45 million in statewide homeownership and down
payment assistance programs
• 1,100 home mortgages for low- and moderate-income
borrowers
CCM’S IMPACT
REPORTING IS AN
ESSENTIAL AND
VITAL COMPONENT
OF OUR FIXED
INCOME IMPACT
INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT
PROCESS.
— Barbara VanScoy,
Co-Founder &
Chief Impact Investment Officer
• $34 million in job creation and small business development
• $44 million in economic development (i.e., environmental
sustainability, neighborhood revitalization, healthy
communities)
• 25,000 affordable rental housing units
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© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Affordable Homeownership & Affordable Rental Housing
In 2014, CCM invested over $400 million in bonds financing approximately 1,100 home mortgages to
low- and moderate-income borrowers and 25,000 affordable rental housing units. The map below
breaks these figures down even further by geography:
WEST:
MIDWEST:
NORTHEAST:
• 1,000 affordable rental units
• 6,500 affordable rental units
• 11,000 affordable rental units
• 150 mortgages to low- and
moderate-income borrowers
• 250 mortgages to low- and
moderate-income borrowers
• 300 mortgages to low- and
moderate-income borrowers
SOUTHWEST:
• 2,000 affordable rental units
• 200 mortgages to low- and
moderate-income borrowers
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
SOUTHEAST:
• 4,500 affordable rental units
• 200 mortgages to low- and
moderate-income borrowers
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Job Creation/Retention
In 2014, CCM invested $30 million in U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) loans providing small
businesses with access to credit, small business development, and creating and/or retaining jobs.
2014 Job Creation/Retention:
4$30 million invested
460 SBA loans
4400 jobs created/retained1
The U.S. SBA was created in 1953 as an independent agency of the federal government to aid, counsel,
assist and protect the interests of small business concerns, to preserve free competitive enterprise and to
maintain and strengthen the overall economy of our nation.
1
Source: Hoovers.com
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© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Economic Development
In 2014, CCM invested approximately $44 million in bonds financing a variety of economic community initiatives in low- and moderate-income areas, such as neighborhood revitalization, environmental sustainability, healthcare, education, childcare, job creation, human capital plans,
computer training facilities, health and wellness, and many others. The following representative
investments characterize the types of securities CCM purchases on behalf of clients that support
economic development:
The GEMS (Green Energy Market Securitization) Program is the State of Hawaii’s innovative green infrastructure financing program
designed to make clean energy improvements affordable and accessible for a
broader cross-section of Hawaii’s consumers.
GEMS uses a market-based financing mechanism to make low-cost capital available for
clean energy loans that might not otherwise
be provided by traditional lenders.
The University of New Mexico (UNM) Sandoval Regional Medical Center (SRMC) is a
new state-of-the-art community teaching
hospital. UNM SRMC serves as a training
ground for medical professionals, including
Native American students from the pueblos
in the county looking for a career in medical
services. The project is intended to create a
sustainable future environment.
The facility
is in the city center of Rio Rancho, a mixeduse town incorporating retail, parks, housing
and high-tech employment. UNM SRMC is
expected to hire 500 employees and the
economic multiplier of the hospital will result in over 1,600 jobs for the area.2
2
Source: http://www.myvirtualpaper.com/doc/Rio-Book/2011webversion/2011031501/29.html#28
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Fixed Income Impact Profiles
Spruce Street Residences, Newark, New Jersey
Spruce Street Residences is a Low Income
Housing Tax Credit property in Essex County,
New Jersey where 100% of the 57 units will
be affordable to seniors with incomes at or
below 60% of the area median income. The
property will have five units set aside for disabled homeless veterans. Construction of
the project commenced in April 2014 and is
expected to be completed in April 2015.
Spruce Street Apartments was awarded federal
Sandy Recovery funds totaling approximately
$4.3 million in Community Development Block
Grant (CDBG) Disaster Recovery funds.
It will not only provide high-quality affordable
housing opportunities for New Jersey senior
citizens, but will also have a positive economic
impact by creating 170 full-time jobs during
construction. Once completed, the project will
provide over $3.2 million in ongoing economic
output, 18 full-time jobs annually, and approximately $179,000 in state and local taxes.3
The five-story building will feature an elevator,
computer labs, community spaces, off-street
parking and will be Energy Star-compliant and
meet the State's own green building program,
Green Futures.
All of the units will be adaptable or fully accessible to seniors with mobility
impairments.
The State of New Jersey’s Green Future Program consists of a list of basic green building
items that cover energy efficiency, renewable resources, siting and land use, water conservation, building durability, indoor air quality and operations and maintenance. Beyond
energy savings and generation, the Green Future Program works to create pleasant and
healthy interiors for the residents.
3
Source: http://www.state.nj.us/dca/news/news/2014/20140422.html
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. 2014 Annual Impact Report
USDA Highland Hospital, Charleston, West Virginia
Highland Hospital Association, d/b/a Highland
Hospital ("HH"), is a mental and psychiatric hospital that was started in 1955 and is located in
Charleston, West Virginia. Its census tract is designated as “Distressed or Underserved” as well
as “Medically Underserved”.
The U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services Health Resources and
Services Administration (HRSA) designates “Medically Underserved” areas/
populations as having too few primary
care providers, high infant mortality,
high poverty and/or high elderly population.
In 2010, they were gifted the former United Hospital Center (UHC) located in Clarksburg, West
Virginia, after UHC moved to its new location in
Bridgeport.
HCHI has renovated approximately 133,985
square feet of the total 410,928 square feet originally donated and has significantly upgraded
the infrastructure to meet behavioral health licensing standards, current building and fire
code requirements, and to ensure the separation of patient populations including child and
adolescent, adult and forensic patients.
In 2011, Highland-Clarksburg Hospital, Inc.
(HCHI) was formed for the purpose of developing and operating the facility as a 150-bed behavioral health hospital. The HCHI project was
developed with the goal to better serve the
behavioral health case volumes in the state,
which were being either referred out-of-state
or left untreated altogether due to a shortage
of behavioral and psychiatric hospital beds in
the state.
According to the West Virginia Health Care Authority, the service area population for HH includes twelve primary and secondary counties.
All counties in the service area have experienced
increases in the overall percentage of adults living in poverty, with several counties experiencing an increase of more than 30% in poverty.
West Virginia is listed as having one of the top
five highest rates for both serious mental illness
and any mental illness across the nation.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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2014 Annual Impact Report
Tippecanoe Valley High School, Akron, Indiana
The project consists of one 322-foot high, 3blade PowerWind turbine installed on the
west side of the school property. The revenue
being generated benefits the school’s budget
by offsetting approximately 70% of current
electric costs for the school.4
Tippecanoe Valley High School is located in
Akron, Indiana. Financing helped construct a
wind generating facility to produce electricity
for the middle and high school campuses.
Tippecanoe Valley is the first school corporation in Indiana to install a wind turbine with
“behind-the-meter” technology allowing the
school to generate approximately 70% of all
electrical power used on the high school and
middle school campuses.
To make the project possible, Tippecanoe Valley School Corporation was awarded $2.3 million in Clean Renewable Energy Bonds.
The electricity generated by the wind turbine
eliminates most of the school’s electric bill for
the next 25-30 years (the projected life of the
wind turbine), enabling Tippecanoe Valley to
redirect more dollars into the classroom now
and for generations to come. Under Indiana
law, energy costs are paid from the same fund
as instructional costs such as teacher salaries.
The wind energy project provides a renewable
energy learning experience for the students
which includes an integrated curriculum and enables them to model environmental stewardship
and sustainable practices in their community.
Clean Renewable Energy Bonds (CREBs)
are a type of tax credit bond that were
created under the Energy Tax Incentives
Act of 2005.
CREBs are used by certain
entities – primarily in the public sector –
to finance renewable energy projects.
CREBs expired in 2010.
4
Source: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Tippecanoe-Valley-School-iw-163324893.html
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© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
. 2014 Annual Impact Report
Minnesota Rural Finance Authority
The Minnesota Rural Finance Authority (RFA)
is the state’s main agricultural lending arm.
It was established by the legislature during
the farm credit crisis of the 1980s to help eligible farmers restructure mounting debt.
The RFA is directed to “develop the state’s
agricultural resources by extending credit on
terms and conditions not otherwise available from other credit sources.” Financing
helped the RFA provide affordable credit to
eligible farmers including:
1) The Beginning Farmer Loan Programs – designed for younger individuals who intend, over time, to become full time
farmers. The program’s purpose is to enable the beginning farmer to purchase
farm real estate.
2) The Seller-Sponsored Loan Program – similar
to the Beginning Farmer program with
one exception. This program is designed
to permit the sellers of a farm to fund a
portion of the financing essential to the
completion of the sale.
4) The Restructured Loan Program – allows the
RFA to work with local lenders to help
farmers restructure their debt. The program is aimed at farmers who are in good
credit standing with their local lenders,
but who are having cash flow troubles.
5) The Livestock Expansion Program – similar
to the Agricultural Improvement program,
but only for livestock related needs.
3) The Agricultural Improvement Program – creates affordable financing for new, state-ofthe-art improvements for agriculture
production.
© 2015 Community Capital Management, Inc.
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2500 Weston Road, Suite 101 • Weston, Florida 33331
phone 954.217.7999 • fax 954.385.9299
www.ccmfixedincome.com
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