Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Global Catastrophe Recap
December 2015
Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
3
United States
4
Remainder of North America
4
South America
5
Europe
5
Africa
6
Asia
6
Oceania
7
Appendix
8
Contact Information
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
16
2
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Executive Summary
ï‚§
Powerful storm systems lead to violent tornadoes & historic flooding in the United States
ï‚§
Relentless rainfall and windstorms lead to more than USD2.0 billion insurance bill in the UK
ï‚§
El Niño-enhanced rainfall leads to major flooding across portions of South America
A complex weather pattern across the United States during the final 10 days of 2015 led to extensive
damage as a result of violent tornadoes, historic flooding, record snowfall, hail, and damaging winds.
At least 64 people were killed. Parts of the Midwest, Plains, Southeast, Rockies and Northeast were all
impacted by the inclement weather, though the states of Missouri, Texas, Illinois, Arkansas, Oklahoma,
Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Kentucky and Indiana were among the hardest-hit. In total, at least 58
tornadoes touched down (including two rated EF4). Catastrophic tornado damage was noted just east of
the Dallas, TX metro region.
Relentless rainfall also led to historic flooding in the Mississippi Valley and
Midwest that saw rivers cresting at or above historic heights previously set in 1993, 2008 and 2011.
Additionally, the period was marked by record snowfall and ice that led to extensive travel disruption.
Preliminary estimates suggest that total economic losses in the United States during December will
exceed USD4.0 billion. Insured losses are likely to approach or exceed USD2.0 billion, with the Insurance
Council of Texas reporting losses in the Dallas metro area alone at USD1.2 billion.
Relentless rainfall from a series of North Atlantic storm systems led to extensive flooding across the
United Kingdom and Ireland throughout the month. The arrival of windstorms Ted and Eckard – also
known locally as Desmond and Frank – brought even more flood and wind damage.
The hardest-hit
areas included a large swath of southern Scotland, northern England, and Wales, where thousands
of homes endured varying levels of flood inundation. Various published reports, including from the
Association of British Insurers, indicated that preliminary insured losses in the UK were expected to
exceed GBP1.5 billion (USD2.2 billion). Overall economic losses were expected to be even higher and
approach GBP2.8 billion (USD4.0 billion).
Elsewhere, portions of Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Brazil were inundated throughout December
following prolonged periods of heavy rainfall that prompted the worst floods in at least 50 years.
At least
16 people were killed. Tens of thousands of homes were damaged or destroyed in river flooding and
landslides as El Niño-enhanced rainfall occurred. Preliminary overall economic losses were estimated to
exceed USD200 million.
Typhoon Melor made multiple landfalls in the Philippines, killing at least 42 people and injuring 24 others.
The storm brought torrential rainfall and gusty winds as it tracked through part of the archipelago at
Category 4 intensity.
Nearly 280,000 homes were damaged or destroyed. Philippines’ National Disaster
Risk Reduction and Management Center reported economic damages to agriculture and infrastructure
alone at PHP6.5 billion (USD140 million).
A wildfire burned in Australia’s state of Victoria and left serious damage on December 25, destroying at
least 116 homes. The Lorne Fire destroyed 98 homes in Wye River and 18 at Separation Creek, which
led to the Insurance Council of Australia declaring an insurance catastrophe.
Preliminary insured losses
were listed at AUD53 million (USD38 million). Total economic losses are expected to top USD100 million.
The Ethiopian National Risk Management Coordination Commission announced that it sought USD1.4
billion to deal with its worst drought in 30 years. At least 10 million people were affected.
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
3
.
Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
United States
12/07-12/11
Severe Weather
Pacific Northwest
2
Structures/
Claims
Thousands
12/16-12/18
Winter Weather
West, Rockies, Plains, Midwest
3
Thousands
Millions+
12/22-12/26
Severe Weather
Midwest, Southeast, Plains
18
Thousands
1.0+ billion
12/26-12/30
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Southeast
46
Thousands
3.0+ billion
Date
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
Millions+
Portions of the United States Northwest were inundated by flooding and high winds from December 7-11
as an atmospheric river pattern brought a series of moisture-laden low pressure systems ashore. At least
two people died as torrential rainfall prompted widespread damaging floods and landslides. Washington
and Oregon states were worst affected.
A strong winter storm system tracked across much of the contiguous United States from December
12-16, leaving at least three people dead. The storm brought periods of heavy snow, rain, freezing rain
and hurricane-force wind gusts to portions of the West, Rockies, Plains and Upper Midwest.
The storm
prompted widespread disruption to travel and transportation and power outages to 13,500 customers.
A powerful storm system spawned a widespread outbreak of severe weather across much of the Eastern
U.S. from December 22-26, leading to at least 18 fatalities and more than 50 injuries. The event prompted
dozens of tornado touchdowns (including one EF4), damaging winds gusting to 75 mph (120 kph), up to
baseball-sized hail and flooding.
The most substantial damage was incurred in parts of Mississippi,
Tennessee, Arkansas, Alabama, Illinois, Kentucky and Indiana. Total economic losses were expected
to top USD1.0 billion; while insured losses will reach well into the hundreds of millions USD.
A complex weather pattern led to a several powerful tornadoes, historic flooding, and heavy snow and ice
across much of the central and eastern U.S. from December 26-30.
At least 46 people were killed. The
most substantial tornado damage occurred in the greater Dallas, TX metro region on December 26,
where separate EF4 and EF3 tornadoes left major damage in Dallas, Ellis and Collin counties. The
event was also marked by prodigious rainfall that led to extensive flooding throughout the Midwest and
the Mississippi Valley.
Portions of Missouri and Illinois were particularly impacted, though floods were
also noted in Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, Indiana, Texas and Oklahoma. Areas from the Rockies
to the Northeast also incurred periods of heavy snow, freezing rain and ice. Total economic losses were
expected to approach USD3.0 billion.
Insured losses were expected to exceed USD1.5 billion, with the
Insurance Council of Texas reporting USD1.2 billion alone.
Remainder of North America (Non-U.S.)
Date
12/27-12/30
Event
Location
Deaths
Winter Weather
Canada
0
Structures/
Claims
1,000+
Economic
Loss (USD)
Millions
A major storm system that originated in the United States tracked northward and brought wintry impacts
across eastern Canada from the December 27-30. The wintry weather left considerable impacts across
parts of Ontario and Quebec provinces, as well as Atlantic Canada. Heavy snow, sleet, freezing rain and
gusty winds caused treacherous driving conditions.
More than 300 automobile crashes were noted in
Ontario, including at least 130 alone in the city of Toronto. Total economic losses were estimated in the
millions (USD).
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
4
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
South America
Date
12/01-12/31
Event
Location
Deaths
Flooding
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil
16+
Structures/
Claims
50,000+
Economic
Loss (USD)
200+ million
Portions of Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Brazil were inundated throughout December following
prolonged periods of heavy rainfall that prompted the worst floods in at least 50 years in some areas. At
least 16 people were killed. Tens of thousands of homes were damaged or destroyed in river flooding and
landslides as El Niño-enhanced rainfall occurred. Nearly 1 million people were either directly impacted or
evacuated from their homes.
Vast swathes of agricultural lands were submerged and infrastructure was
washed away. Preliminary overall economic losses were estimated to exceed USD200 million.
Europe
Date
3
Structures/
Claims
30,500+
Economic
Loss (USD)
1.1+ billion
0
25,000+
2.5+ billion
1
10,000+
350+ million
Event
Location
Deaths
12/04-12/06
WS Ted
United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway
12/22-12/31
Flooding
United Kingdom
12/30-12/31
WS Eckard
United Kingdom, Ireland
Windstorm Ted – known locally as Desmond – struck Ireland, the United Kingdom, and Norway at the
start of the month prompting widespread, destructive flooding. Northwest portions of England were worst
affected.
At least three individuals died and dozens more had to be rescued as the floodwaters inundated
5,200 homes in England alone and prompted power outages to 60,000 customers. The Association of
British Insurers cited more than 30,500 filed claims with expected payouts of GBP520 million (USD775
million). Total economic losses across Western Europe were estimated in excess of USD1.1 billion.
An active weather pattern brought persistent rounds of rainfall to the United Kingdom during much of
December, which led to significant flooding in northern sections of Britain.
The hardest-hit areas included
a large swath of southern Scotland, northern England, and Wales, where thousands of homes endured
varying levels of flood inundation. Vast areas of agricultural land and infrastructure were also damaged as
the floods additionally led to widespread power outages. Total economic losses were expected to exceed
GBP1.7 billion (USD2.5 billion).
Various published reports, including from the Association of British
Insurers, suggested that insured losses solely from the floods were likely to approach GBP850 million
(USD1.25 billion).
Windstorm Eckard—known locally as Frank—struck the Iceland, the United Kingdom and Ireland during
the last two days of 2015, bringing renewed flooding and high winds to the region. Northern Ireland,
Scotland, Wales, and northern England were worst affected by Eckard in the UK as additional flood
damage and power outages were incurred. In Iceland, hurricane-force wind gusts whipped southern and
eastern portions of the island with serious damage to structures in the East Fjords region.
Total combined
economic losses were preliminarily estimated at USD350 million. Insured losses are expected to be
roughly USD200 million.
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
5
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Africa
Date
Event
Location
11/19-12/17
Flooding
DR Congo
1/01-12/31
Drought
Ethiopia
31
Structures/
Claims
20,000+
Economic
Loss (USD)
Unknown
N/A
N/A
1.4+ billion
Deaths
Over a three-week period from late November into early December, torrential rainfall in Kinshasa, DR
Congo, prompted floods that left at least 31 individuals dead and 20,000 families homeless. The worst
affected areas of the city were near the Ndjili and Matete Rivers.
The Ethiopian National Risk Management Coordination Commission announced this month that it sought
USD1.4 billion to deal with the current drought in the country that had affected more than 10 million
people. The United Nations called it the worst drought to affect the country in 30 years.
Asia
Date
20
Structures/
Claims
550+
Economic
Loss (USD)
Unknown
0
Hundreds
90+ million
Philippines
42
279,487+
140+ million
Pakistan, Afghanistan
2
2,000+
Unknown
Event
Location
Deaths
11/29-12/03
Landslides
Indonesia
12/04-12/05
Flooding
China
TY Melor
Earthquake
12/14-12/17
12/25
From mid-November through early December, the Indonesian island of Sumatra endured localized flash
floods and landslides. At least 20 individuals died as a result.
One of the largest landslides occurred in
Bengkulu Province on December 3. Eighteen fatalities were reported and 21 homes were buried. Another
slide in North Sumatra claimed two lives and injured nine others on December 1.
Twenty-two homes were
destroyed and a further 35 were damaged. On November 29, flooding of the Batang Manggilang River
prompted damages to at least 500 homes.
China’s Ministry of Civil Affairs reported significant crop losses due to flooding in Jiangxi Province on
December 4 and 5. Approximately 27,200 hectares (67,215 acres) of crops were reportedly affected and
some 800 hectares (1,975 acres) were destroyed.
Economic losses were estimated at CNY580 million
(USD90 million).
Typhoon Melor made multiple landfalls in the Philippines on December 14 and 15, killing at least 42
people and injuring 24 others. The storm brought torrential rainfall and gusty winds as it tracked through
part of the archipelago at Category 4 intensity. Nearly 280,000 homes were damaged or destroyed.
Philippines’ National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Center reported economic damages
to agriculture and infrastructure at PHP6.5 billion (USD140 million).
A magnitude-6.3 earthquake struck northeastern Afghanistan on December 25 at 11:45 PM AFT local
time (19:15 UTC).
The temblor struck approximately 41 kilometers (25 miles) west-southwest of
Ashkasham. Reports indicated that there were no fatalities in Afghanistan but 27 people were injured.
Hundreds of homes were damaged in North East and Eastern regions, which were still reeling from a
major earthquake in October 2015. In Pakistan, two fatalities were reported as some 60 others sustained
injuries.
Homes were damaged in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
6
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Oceania (Australia, New Zealand, South Pacific Islands)
Date
0
Structures/
Claims
2,600+
Economic
Loss (USD)
25+ million
0
Hundreds
100+ million
Event
Location
Deaths
12/16
Severe Weather
Australia
12/25
Wildfire
Australia
A supercell thunderstorm struck southeastern suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales, on December 16
that prompted damaging straight-line winds, large hail, torrential rain, and at least one tornado
touchdown. The storm left a swath of damage in its wake that led to the Insurance Council of Australia to
declare an insurance catastrophe. As of this writing, 2,600 claims had been filed totaling AUD14 million
(USD9.8 million). Economic losses were even higher.
A wildfire burned in Australia’s state of Victoria and left serious damage on December 25, destroying at
least 116 homes.
The Lorne Fire, which was first ignited on December 19 following a lightning strike in
a forested area, combined with gusty winds and temperatures at 36.1°C (97.0°F) to quickly spread and
destroy 98 homes in Wye River and 18 at Separation Creek. The Insurance Council of Australia declared
an insurance catastrophe, with preliminary insured losses listed at AUD53 million (USD38 million). Total
economic losses are expected to top USD100 million.
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
7
.
Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Appendix
Updated 2015 Data: January-November
United States
1/01-9/30
Drought
Western U.S.
0
Structures/
Claims
Unknown
1/06-1/11
Winter Weather
Midwest, Northeast, Mid-Atlantic
15
Hundreds+
100+ million
1/26-1/28
Winter Weather
Northeast, Mid-Atlantic
2
5,000+
500+ million
1/31-2/04
Winter Weather
Midwest, Northeast, Southwest
22
10,000+
150+ million
2/06-2/08
Flooding
Northwest, Southwest
1
Hundreds
Millions+
2/07-2/11
Winter Weather
Northeast
2
25,000+
400+ million
2/13-2/15
Winter Weather
Midwest, Northeast, Mid-Atlantic
30
45,000+
650+ million
2/16-2/17
Winter Weather
Southeast
10
10,000+
100+ million
2/16-2/22
Winter Weather
Plains, Ohio Valley, Mid-Atlantic
8
215,000+
3.25+ billion
2/25-2/26
Winter Weather
Southeast, Mid-Atlantic
2
Thousands
Millions+
Date
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
4.5+ billion
3/01-3/06
Winter Weather
Central & Eastern U.S.
13
10,000+
175+ million
3/25-3/26
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Southeast
1
35,000+
500+ million
3/31-4/01
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Southeast
0
20,000+
175+ million
4/02-4/03
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Southeast
0
25,000+
250+ million
4/07-4/10
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Mississippi Valley
3
160,000+
1.65+ billion
4/16-4/17
Severe Weather
Plains
1
Thousands
100s of Millions
4/18-4/21
Severe Weather
Plains, Southeast, Northeast
0
135,000+
1.4+ billion
4/24-4/28
Severe Weather
Plains, Southeast
4
115,000+
950+ million
5/03-5/05
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest
1
15,000+
175+ million
5/06-5/13
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies
6
90,000+
1.0+ billion
TS Ana
South Carolina
0
Hundreds
Millions
5/10
5/15-5/19
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies
2
15,000+
150+ million
5/23-5/28
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies, Southeast
32
150,000+
3.75+ billion
5/28-5/30
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies, Southeast
0
20,000+
170+ million
6/03-6/08
Severe Weather
Rockies, Plains
0
60,000+
600+ million
6/09-6/11
Severe Weather
Great Lakes
0
10,000+
100+ million
6/16-6/18
TS Bill
Texas, Oklahoma
1
10,000+
100+ million
6/19-6/26
Severe Weather
Rockies, Plains, Midwest, Mid-Atlantic
4
110,000+
1.3+ billion
6/28-6/30
Wildfires
Northwest
0
100+
150+ million
6/29-7/01
Severe Weather
Midwest, Northeast, Southeast
0
Thousands
Millions+
7/12-7/14
Severe Weather
Midwest, Ohio Valley, Southeast
4
65,000+
600+ million
7/16-7/18
Severe Weather
Plains, Midwest
4
7,500+
75+ million
7/20-8/05
Flooding
Florida
0
2,000+
100+ million
7/29-8/13
Wildfires
California
1
150+
Millions
8/02-8/04
Severe Weather
Midwest, Plains, Northeast, Mid-Atlantic
4
100,000+
750+ million
8/13-8/31
Wildfires
Northwest, Rockies
4
Thousands
150+ million
8/29-8/30
Severe Weather
Pacific Northwest
2
1,000+
Millions+
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
8
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
9/09-10/30
Wildfires
California
7
Structures/
Claims
10,000+
9/13-9/15
Flooding
Southwest
19
Thousands
9/24-9/28
Flooding
Northeast, Mid-Atlantic, Southeast
1
Thousands
Millions
10/01-10/11
Flooding
Southeast, Mid-Atlantic
21
70,000+
2.0+ billion
10/03-10/04
Severe Weather
New Mexico
0
10,000+
90+ million
10/05-10/07
Severe Weather
Texas
0
10,000+
80+ million
10/15-10/16
Flooding
California
1
Hundreds
Millions
10/20-10/23
Severe Weather
New Mexico, Texas
0
20,000+
250+ million
10/24-10/26
Flooding
Texas, Southeast
0
17,500+
250+ million
10/29-11/03
Severe Weather
Texas, Southeast
6
25,000+
400+ million
11/10-11/12
Severe Weather
Midwest, Southeast
0
Thousands
Millions
11/16-11/18
Severe Weather
Plains, Southeast
0
Thousands
Millions
11/16-11/18
Severe Weather
Pacific Northwest
3
30,000+
500+ million
11/20-11/22
Winter Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies
0
Hundreds
Millions
11/25-11/29
Winter Weather
Plains, Midwest, Rockies
18
Thousands
100+ million
Economic
Loss (USD)
1.0+ billion
Unknown
Date
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
2.0+ billion
Millions
Remainder of North America (Non-U.S.)
1/01-12/31
Drought
Canada
0
Structures/
Claims
Unknown
2/20-2/21
Flooding
Dominican Republic
2
4,190+
3/26-3/28
Severe Weather
Mexico
14
1,000+
Millions
4/04-4/05
Flooding
Haiti
6
8,832+
Unknown
Severe Weather
Mexico
14
1,000+
Unknown
Date
5/26
6/01-7/31
Event
Location
Deaths
Drought
El Salvador
0
Unknown
100 million
6/08
HU Blanca
Mexico
0
Hundreds
Thousands
6/12
Severe Weather
Canada
0
5,000+
75+ million
6/22
Severe Weather
Canada
0
5,000+
40+ million
6/27-7/09
Flooding
Costa Rica
0
3,308+
Unknown
7/01-7/10
Wildfire
Canada
1
Hundreds
Unknown
7/21-7/22
Severe Weather
Canada
0
25,000+
375+ million
8/04-8/05
Severe Weather
Canada
0
17,700+
150+ million
8/13-8/21
Wildfires
Canada
0
Hundreds
193+ million
8/27-8/30
TS Erika
Caribbean Islands
36
5,000+
300+ million
8/29-8/30
Severe Weather
Canada
0
2,100+
50+ million
9/22-9/28
Flooding
Central America, Caribbean
5
1,700+
Millions
Landslide
Guatemala
304
125
Unknown
10/01-10/04
MHU Joaquin
Bahamas, Bermuda
35
Thousands
100+ million
10/11-10/12
Severe Weather
Canada
0
Thousands
Millions
10/01
10/22-10/25
MHU Patricia
Mexico
14
5,000+
410+ million
11/16-11/17
Severe Weather
Canada
0
Hundreds
Millions
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
9
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
South America
Event
Location
Deaths
12/01-1/31
Drought
Brazil
0
Structures/
Claims
Unknown
1/15-1/31
Flooding
Bolivia, Peru
16
10,780+
Unknown
2/15
Flooding
Argentina
8
1,500
17.2 million
3/01-3/06
Flooding
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru
47
30,000+
Millions+
3/20-4/05
Severe Weather
Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
23
802+
Unknown
3/25-4/08
Flooding
Chile
25
14,000+
1.5+ billion
Severe Weather
Brazil
2
2,188+
2.0+ million
Volcano
Chile
0
Thousands
600+ million
Date
4/20
4/22-4/23
Economic
Loss (USD)
Unknown
4/27
Landslide
Brazil
15
Hundreds
Unknown
5/17
Flooding
Colombia
83
Hundreds
Unknown
8/06-8/10
Flooding
Argentina, Chile
9
Thousands
Unknown
Earthquake
Chile
14+
10,000+
1.0+ billion
Flooding
Brazil
3
40,700+
Millions
Event
Location
Deaths
1/09-1/16
EU Windstorms
Northern/Central/Western Europe
2
Structures/
Claims
Thousands
Economic
Loss (USD)
650+ million
1/29-2/01
Winter Weather
Western/Northern Europe
12
Hundreds
Millions+
1/30-2/02
Flooding
Balkans, Turkey
13
2,170+
13+ million
2/03-2/08
Winter Weather
Spain, France, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia
7
Thousands
Millions+
3/04-3/07
Winter Weather
Italy, Balkans
7
Thousands
Millions+
3/29-4/01
WS Mike & Niklas
Western & Central Europe
9
10,000+
1.0+ billion
9/16
10/08-10/20
Europe
Date
4/12-4/13
Wildfire
Russia
33
1,476+
140+ million
5/05-5/06
Severe Weather
Germany, Belgium
1
Thousands
10s of millions
6/01-8/31
Drought
Romania, Poland, Czech Republic
0
100,000+
2.7+ billion
6/27-7/01
Heatwave
Western Europe
0
Unknown
Unknown
7/24-7/25
Severe Weather
Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Slovakia
3
Thousands
25+ million
8/01-8/14
Heatwave/Wildfires
Central & Southern Europe, Middle East
109+
Unknown
9.0+ million
Millions
9/05
Severe Weather
Italy
0
Thousands
9/07
Flooding
Spain
4
1,000+
Millions
10/03-10/04
Flooding
France
19
60,000+
1.0+ billion
10/14-10/16
Flooding
Italy, Balkans
5
Hundreds
10s of Millions
11/01-11/03
Flooding
Portugal, Spain, Italy
7
Hundreds
Millions
WS Heini
UK, Western Europe
0
Thousands
225+ million
WS Nils
Ireland, U.K., Denmark, Sweden
0
Thousands
10s of Millions
11/17
11/29-11/30
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
10
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Africa
Flooding
Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
307
Structures/
Claims
550,000+
1/02-1/04
Severe Weather
Malawi, Zimbabwe
15
Hundreds
1/16-1/18
TS Chedza
Madagascar
89
5,000+
36 million
2/07-2/08
TS Fundi
Madagascar
6
8,091
10+ million
2/13-2/14
Flooding
Angola
5
2,862+
Unknown
2/27-3/01
Flooding
Madagascar
24
642
Unknown
3/04
Flooding
Tanzania
47
634
Unknown
3/09-3/12
Flooding
Angola
69
2,500+
Unknown
3/28-3/29
Flooding
Burundi, Angola, Congo
24
500+
Unknown
4/04-4/10
Flooding
Kenya
13
Hundreds
Unknown
4/28
Flooding
Kenya
16
300+
Unknown
6/01-6/21
Flooding
Côte d’Ivoire
16
6/01-8/31
Drought
Botswana
0
Unknown
44+ million
8/08-8/09
Severe Weather
Sudan
20
Unknown
Unknown
8/13-8/15
Date
12/01-1/31
Event
Location
Deaths
Unknown
Economic
Loss (USD)
550+ million
Unknown
Unknown
Heatwave
Sudan
16
Unknown
Unknown
8/14
Flooding
Niger
4
2,170+
Unknown
7/15-9/10
Flooding
Burkina Faso
8
15,000+
31+ million
9/05-9/24
Flooding
Nigeria
53
53,000+
25+ million
10/16-10/25
Flooding
Algeria
0
Thousands
Unknown
7/01-11/30
Drought
South Africa
0
Unknown
2.0+ billion
Severe Weather
South Africa
0
20,000+
75+ million
Event
Location
Deaths
1/01-12/31
Wildfires
Indonesia
19
Structures/
Claims
Unknown
Economic
Loss (USD)
16.1+ billion
1/01-12/31
Drought
China
0
Unknown
1.8+ billion
1/01-4/30
Drought
Thailand
0
Unknown
428+ million
11/16
Asia
Date
1/01-1/23
Flooding
Indonesia
8
13,050+
6+ million
1/06-1/10
Winter Weather
Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria
9
Unknown
100+ million
1/09-1/12
Winter Weather
China
1
5,300+
226+ million
1/10-1/14
Earthquakes
China
0
17,500+
16+ million
1/14-1/20
Flooding
Malaysia
1
Thousands
Unknown
1/17-1/18
TY Mekkhala
Philippines
2
538+
1.0+ million
Severe Weather
Oman
0
5,000+
221+ million
1/23-1/25
Flooding
Indonesia
1
2,750+
Unknown
1/28-1/31
Winter Weather
China
0
1,000+
28+ million
1/31
80+ million
1/19
Severe Weather
China
0
Unknown
1/31-2/2
Flooding
Indonesia
2
5,050+
Unknown
2/08-2/13
Flooding
Indonesia
6
Thousands
235+ million
2/15-2/28
Winter Weather
Afghanistan, India
230
6,013
Unknown
Earthquake
China
0
3,000+
15+ million
2/22
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
11
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Flooding
Pakistan
32
Structures/
Claims
Unknown
Earthquake
China
0
16,300+
19+ million
3/07-3/08
Winter Weather
Afghanistan, Pakistan
26
150+
Unknown
3/11-3/15
Severe Weather
India, Iran
20
1,140+
Unknown
Date
2/24-3/3
3/01
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
Unknown
3/14
Earthquake
China
2
11,234+
Millions+
3/16
Flooding
Indonesia
0
1,600+
Unknown
3/23-3/27
Flooding
Saudi Arabia
11
1,000+
Millions+
3/24-3/25
Severe Weather
China
0
1,000+
275+ million
STY Maysak
Micronesia, Philippines
9
2,000+
8+ million
Flooding
Indonesia
12
Unknown
Unknown
Winter Weather
China
0
1,000+
108+ million
Flooding
India
17
Thousands
38+ million
Earthquake
China
0
6,260+
20+ million
209 million
3/25-4/5
3/28
3/29-3/31
3/29-3/31
3/30
3/30-4/04
Severe Weather
China
6
19,300+
4/01-4/03
Severe Weather
India, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan
33
1,000+
Millions
4/04-4/05
Severe Weather
China
7
14,500+
20+ million
4/04-4/05
Severe Weather
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar
40
46,033+
4.3+ million
4/06-4/09
Severe Weather
China
1
5,000+
130+ million
4/08-4/12
Flooding
Kazakhstan
2
1,760+
5.3+ million
4/11-4/13
Winter Weather
China
0
Unknown
174+ million
4/19-4/21
Severe Weather
China
0
2,000+
350+ million
4/21
Severe Weather
India
42
25,000+
158+ million
Earthquake
Nepal, India, Bangladesh, China
9,120
850,000+
8+ billion
4/25 & 5/12
4/27
Landslide
Afghanistan
52
100
Unknown
4/27-4/28
Severe Weather
Pakistan
49
Hundreds
Unknown
4/27-4/29
Severe Weather
China
2
36,500
485+ million
5/02-5/03
Severe Weather
Bangladesh
13
Unknown
Unknown
5/07-5/12
Severe Weather
China
4
26,600+
461+ million
5/10-5/12
STY Noul
Micronesia, Philippines, Japan
2
Unknown
24+ million
5/12
Flooding
China
0
2,000+
290+ million
5/13-5/17
Flooding
China
20
20,000+
254+ million
Severe Weather
Armenia
0
Hundreds+
10+ million
5/18-5/22
Flooding
China
48
87,000+
1.15+ billion
5/21-5/28
Heatwave
India
2,500+
Unknown
Unknown
5/23-5/27
Flooding
China, Taiwan, Hong Kong
7
2,500+
282+ million
5/28-6/01
Flooding
China
16
20,000+
500+ million
5/29-6/01
Severe Weather
China
0
10,000+
325+ million
6/01-6/04
Flooding
China
9
20,000+
625+ million
5/15
6/02-6/29
6/05
6/06-6/11
6/07-6/11
6/12
6/18-6/24
Volcano
Indonesia
0
Unknown
61+ million
Earthquake
Malaysia
19
Dozens
Thousands
Flooding
India, Nepal
21
1,000+
Unknown
Flooding
China
16
20,000+
2.0+ billion
CY Ashobaa
Oman
0
Dozens
Thousands
Heatwave
Pakistan
1,265+
Unknown
Unknown
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
12
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
6/19-6/25
Flooding
India
41
Structures/
Claims
Thousands
6/20-6/24
Flooding
China
9
8,700+
187+ million
6/21-6/23
Severe Weather
China
0
Hundreds
145+ million
6/22-6/24
TS Kujira
China, Vietnam
7
223+
11+ million
6/23-6/30
Flooding
Bangladesh, Myanmar, India
63
Thousands
Unknown
6/25-6/29
Flooding
China
0
6,200+
58+ million
6/26-7/02
Flooding
China
16
50,000+
645+ million
Flooding
China
6
23,300+
345+ million
Earthquake
China
4
12,000+
3.2+ million
Date
7/01-7/05
7/03
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
100+ million
7/03-7/07
Severe Weather
China
1
2,000+
169+ million
7/04-7/13
TY Chan-hom
China, Guam, Japan, Taiwan, Korea
0
4,700+
1.6+ billion
7/04-7/10
TY Linfa
Philippines, China
5
493+
214+ million
7/07-7/13
Flooding
India, Pakistan
35
Thousands
Unknown
7/08-7/13
Flooding
Philippines
16
10+
Unknown
7/13-7/14
Severe Weather
China
1
600+
85+ million
7/13-7/14
Flooding
China
3
8,500+
71+ million
7/16
STY Nangka
Japan
2
288+
200+ million
7/17-7/25
Flooding
Pakistan
18
Thousands
Unknown
7/17-8/11
Heatwave
Japan
59
Unknown
Unknown
7/20-7/24
Flooding
China
28
42,900+
1.2+ billion
7/22-7/27
Flooding
Pakistan, Myanmar, Afghanistan, Bangladesh
162
39,000+
25+ million
7/24-8/06
Flooding
Vietnam
42
2,028+
204+ million
7/25-8/07
Flooding
Myanmar
121
50,000+
109+ million
7/26-8/06
Flooding
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh
303
350,000+
500+ million
8/01-8/05
Flooding
North Korea
21
968+
Unknown
8/01-8/07
Flooding
Nepal
90
1,000+
Unknown
8/01-8/15
Flooding
Laos
0
2,200+
10+ million
8/02-8/04
Flooding
China
15
15,000+
418+ million
8/02-8/08
STY Soudelor
China, Taiwan, Saipan
41
150,000+
3.2+ billion
8/07-8/12
Severe Weather
China
1
1,000+
59+ million
8/15-8/26
TY Goni
Japan, Philippines, Korea Peninsula
70
20,000+
900+ million
8/16-8/19
Flooding
China
23
25,800+
220+ million
8/19-8/26
Severe Weather
China
1
10,000+
281+ million
8/28-9/01
Flooding
India, Myanmar
47
50,000+
100+ million
9/06
Severe Weather
India
32
Unknown
Unknown
9/08-9/10
Sandstorm
Middle East
12
Thousands
Unknown
9/08-9/10
Flooding
Japan
8
25,000+
500+ million
9/15-9/23
Flooding
China
14
4,000+
473+ million
Earthquake
Indonesia
0
2,500
Unknown
9/25-9/28
TY Dujuan
Taiwan, China, Japan, Philippines
3
Thousands
687+ million
9/30-10/1
Winter Weather
China
1
Unknown
177 million
10/02-10/04
TY Mujigae
China, Philippines
22
26,800
4.2+ billion
10/06-10/11
Severe Weather
China
14
5,200
43 million
10/08-10/12
Flooding
Myanmar
39
Hundreds
Unknown
9/25
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
13
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
10/18-10/22
STY Koppu
Philippines
62
Structures/
Claims
150,000+
10/26
Earthquake
Afghanistan, Pakistan
403+
95,000+
10/28-10/30
Flooding
Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia
70
Unknown
Millions
11/03-11/04
CY Chapala
Yemen
8
Thousands
100s of Millions
11/08-11/09
CY Megh
Yemen, Somalia
18
3,000+
Unknown
11/09-12/08
Flooding
India, Sri Lanka
386+
100,000+
4.0+ billion
11/10-11/16
Flooding
China
0
Thousands
133+ million
Date
Event
Location
Deaths
Economic
Loss (USD)
306+ million
100+ million
11/13
Landslide
China
38
48
Unknown
11/17
Earthquake
Kyrgyzstan
0
4,371
Unknown
Flooding
Saudi Arabia
12
Hundreds
Unknown
Winter Weather
China
4
1,000
268+ million
Economic
Loss (USD)
50+ million
11/17
11/22-11/25
Oceania (Australia, New Zealand, South Pacific Islands)
Wildfires
Australia
0
Structures/
Claims
996+
2/20
Cyclone Lam
Australia
0
Hundreds
78+ million
2/20
Cyclone Marcia
Australia
0
36,483+
650+ million
CY Pam
Vanuatu, South Pacific Islands
16
30,000+
443 million
Date
1/02-1/08
3/11-3/15
Event
Location
Deaths
3/13-3/15
CY Olwyn
Australia (WA)
0
500+
76+ million
3/20-3/24
CY Nathan
Australia (QLD, NT)
0
Hundreds
Millions
4/19-4/22
Severe Weather
Australia (NSW)
4
119,935+
925+ million
4/25
Severe Weather
Australia (NSW)
0
14,239+
500+ million
Flooding
Australia (QLD, NSW)
6
27,825+
400+ million
Flooding
New Zealand
1
Thousands
100+ million
STY Dolphin
Northern Mariana Islands
0
Hundreds
Unknown
4/30-5/03
5/14-5/15
5/14
6/20
Flooding
New Zealand
0
2,839+
171+ million
6/30-7/05
CY Raquel
Solomon Islands
1
150+
Millions
8/25-8/26
Severe Weather
Australia (NSW)
0
1,600+
Millions
7/1-10/31
Drought
Papua New Guinea
0
Unknown
60+ million
10/27-10/28
Severe Weather
Australia (QLD)
0
Hundreds
Millions
11/25-11/27
Wildfires
Australia (South Australia)
2
1,861+
200+ million
11/29-11/30
Severe Weather
Australia (QLD, NSW)
0
Hundreds
10s of Millions
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
14
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Additional Report Details
TD = Tropical Depression, TS = Tropical Storm, HU = Hurricane, TY = Typhoon, STY = Super Typhoon, CY = Cyclone
Fatality estimates as reported by public news media sources and official government agencies.
Structures defined as any building – including barns, outbuildings, mobile homes, single or multiple family dwellings, and
commercial facilities – that is damaged or destroyed by winds, earthquakes, hail, flood, tornadoes, hurricanes or any other naturaloccurring phenomenon. Claims defined as the number of claims (which could be a combination of homeowners, commercial, auto
and others) reported by various insurance companies through press releases or various public media outlets.
Damage estimates are obtained from various public media sources, including news websites, publications from insurance
companies, financial institution press releases and official government agencies. Damage estimates are obtained from various
public media sources, including news websites, publications from insurance companies, financial institution press releases and
official government agencies. Economic loss totals include any available insured loss estimates, which can be found in the
corresponding event text.
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
15
.
Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
Contact Information
Adam Podlaha
Head of Impact Forecasting
Aon Benfield Analytics
Impact Forecasting
+44 (0) 20 7522 3820
adam.podlaha@aonbenfield.com
Steve Bowen
Associate Director (Meteorologist)
Aon Benfield Analytics
Impact Forecasting
+1.312.381.5883
steven.bowen@aonbenfield.com
Claire Darbinyan
Senior Analyst (Meteorologist)
Aon Benfield Analytics
Impact Forecasting
+65 6645 0110
claire.darbinyan@aonbenfield.com
Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
16
. Aon Benfield
Analytics | Impact Forecasting
About Aon Benfield
Aon Benfield, a division of Aon plc (NYSE: AON), is the world’s leading reinsurance intermediary and fullservice capital advisor. We empower our clients to better understand, manage and transfer risk through
innovative solutions and personalized access to all forms of global reinsurance capital across treaty,
facultative and capital markets. As a trusted advocate, we deliver local reach to the world’s markets, an
unparalleled investment in innovative analytics, including catastrophe management, actuarial and rating
agency advisory. Through our professionals’ expertise and experience, we advise clients in making
optimal capital choices that will empower results and improve operational effectiveness for their business.
With more than 80 offices in 50 countries, our worldwide client base has access to the broadest portfolio
of integrated capital solutions and services.
To learn how Aon Benfield helps empower results, please
visit aonbenfield.com.
Copyright © by Impact Forecasting®
No claim to original government works. The text and graphics of this publication are provided for
®
informational purposes only. While Impact Forecasting has tried to provide accurate and timely
information, inadvertent technical inaccuracies and typographical errors may exist, and Impact
®
Forecasting does not warrant that the information is accurate, complete or current.
The data presented
at this site is intended to convey only general information on current natural perils and must not be used
to make life-or-death decisions or decisions relating to the protection of property, as the data may not be
accurate. Please listen to official information sources for current storm information. This data has no
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®
Cat Alerts use publicly available data from the internet and other sources.
Impact Forecasting
summarizes this publicly available information for the convenience of those individuals who have
®
contacted Impact Forecasting and expressed an interest in natural catastrophes of various types. To find
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Global Catastrophe Recap: December 2015
17
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